The aim of this research was to determine the production properties of red clover cultivated in monoculture and in mixtures with perennial ryegrass during two years with application of fertilizer in different rates of N. The experimental factors were two mixtures of perennial ryegrass and red clover arranged in different proportions of 70:30 (30CP), 50:50 (50CP) and monoculture of red clover (100CP). N was applied as ammonium nitrate (34% N) in three different levels: 0, 50 and 100 kg N ha-1. After each cut, the botanical composition was studied, the herbage production parameters and crude protein content were analysed. The share of red clover in the crop had a significant effect on all of the studied properties except for the leaf : stem ratio and leaf surface. Higher proportion of red clover increased yield, plant height, specific leaf area (SLA) and leaf area index (LAI). The height of red clover plants and LAI were higher in monoculture than in mixtures by 12% and 46%, respectively.... The crude protein content was higher in mixtures than in pure crop by 8%. N fertilization reduced the yield of red clover, and increased other production parameters as well as the crude protein content.
Proceedings of the Joint 20th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation and the 33rd Meeting of the EUCARPIA Section ‘Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses, 2019, 24
Publisher:
Organising Committee of the Joint 20th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation and the 33rd Meeting of the EUCARPIA Section ‘Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses’ Agroscope, Reckenholzsstrasse, Switzerland
TY - CONF
AU - Bijelić, Zorica
AU - Mandić, Violeta
AU - Simić, Aleksandar
AU - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU - Krnjaja, Vesna
PY - 2019
UR - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/618
AB - The aim of this research was to determine the production properties of red clover cultivated in monoculture and in mixtures with perennial ryegrass during two years with application of fertilizer in different rates of N. The experimental factors were two mixtures of perennial ryegrass and red clover arranged in different proportions of 70:30 (30CP), 50:50 (50CP) and monoculture of red clover (100CP). N was applied as ammonium nitrate (34% N) in three different levels: 0, 50 and 100 kg N ha-1. After each cut, the botanical composition was studied, the herbage production parameters and crude protein content were analysed. The share of red clover in the crop had a significant effect on all of the studied properties except for the leaf : stem ratio and leaf surface. Higher proportion of red clover increased yield, plant height, specific leaf area (SLA) and leaf area index (LAI). The height of red clover plants and LAI were higher in monoculture than in mixtures by 12% and 46%, respectively. The crude protein content was higher in mixtures than in pure crop by 8%. N fertilization reduced the yield of red clover, and increased other production parameters as well as the crude protein content.
PB - Organising Committee of the Joint 20th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation and the 33rd Meeting of the EUCARPIA Section ‘Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses’ Agroscope, Reckenholzsstrasse, Switzerland
C3 - Proceedings of the Joint 20th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation and the 33rd Meeting of the EUCARPIA Section ‘Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses
T1 - Properties of red clover in monoculture and in mixtures under the influence of nitrogen fertilization
VL - 24
UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_618
ER -
@conference{
author = "Bijelić, Zorica and Mandić, Violeta and Simić, Aleksandar and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Krnjaja, Vesna",
year = "2019",
abstract = "The aim of this research was to determine the production properties of red clover cultivated in monoculture and in mixtures with perennial ryegrass during two years with application of fertilizer in different rates of N. The experimental factors were two mixtures of perennial ryegrass and red clover arranged in different proportions of 70:30 (30CP), 50:50 (50CP) and monoculture of red clover (100CP). N was applied as ammonium nitrate (34% N) in three different levels: 0, 50 and 100 kg N ha-1. After each cut, the botanical composition was studied, the herbage production parameters and crude protein content were analysed. The share of red clover in the crop had a significant effect on all of the studied properties except for the leaf : stem ratio and leaf surface. Higher proportion of red clover increased yield, plant height, specific leaf area (SLA) and leaf area index (LAI). The height of red clover plants and LAI were higher in monoculture than in mixtures by 12% and 46%, respectively. The crude protein content was higher in mixtures than in pure crop by 8%. N fertilization reduced the yield of red clover, and increased other production parameters as well as the crude protein content.",
publisher = "Organising Committee of the Joint 20th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation and the 33rd Meeting of the EUCARPIA Section ‘Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses’ Agroscope, Reckenholzsstrasse, Switzerland",
journal = "Proceedings of the Joint 20th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation and the 33rd Meeting of the EUCARPIA Section ‘Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses",
title = "Properties of red clover in monoculture and in mixtures under the influence of nitrogen fertilization",
volume = "24",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_618"
}
Bijelić, Z., Mandić, V., Simić, A., Ružić-Muslić, D.,& Krnjaja, V.. (2019). Properties of red clover in monoculture and in mixtures under the influence of nitrogen fertilization. in Proceedings of the Joint 20th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation and the 33rd Meeting of the EUCARPIA Section ‘Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses
Organising Committee of the Joint 20th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation and the 33rd Meeting of the EUCARPIA Section ‘Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses’ Agroscope, Reckenholzsstrasse, Switzerland., 24.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_618
Bijelić Z, Mandić V, Simić A, Ružić-Muslić D, Krnjaja V. Properties of red clover in monoculture and in mixtures under the influence of nitrogen fertilization. in Proceedings of the Joint 20th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation and the 33rd Meeting of the EUCARPIA Section ‘Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses. 2019;24.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_618 .
Bijelić, Zorica, Mandić, Violeta, Simić, Aleksandar, Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Krnjaja, Vesna, "Properties of red clover in monoculture and in mixtures under the influence of nitrogen fertilization" in Proceedings of the Joint 20th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation and the 33rd Meeting of the EUCARPIA Section ‘Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses, 24 (2019),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_618 .
