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Phenotype correlations of linear assessment scores of type and production traits of simmental cows

Fenotipske korelacije linearnih ocena tipa i proizvodnih osobina krava simentalske rase

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2018
564.pdf (192.8Kb)
Authors
Pantelić, Vlada
Nikšić, Dragan
Maksimović, Nevena
Ostojić Andrić, Dušica
Lazarević, Marina
Marinković, Miloš
Mićić, Nenad
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Determining the degree of correlation between two or more traits depends to a large extent on their manifestation. The knowledge of genetic and phenotypic correlations between body characteristics of the animal and product characteristics can help define the breeding goal, but also to define and harmonize the assessment criteria. Although the phenotypic and genetic correlations between the traits of body development and type and the milk yield show different degrees of variation, they should be taken into account in the final assessment of the breeding value of the animal so that the selection programs are more comprehesively defined. The examination of phenotypic correlations of linear assessment scores of the type, milk and fertility traits was performed on a total of 303 cows of the Simental breed in the first three lactations. The examination of phenotypic correlations included the following milk performance properties in the first three standard lactations: milk yield, milk fat co...ntent, milk fat yield, yield of 4% corrected milk; also fertility traits: age at current calving and service period in each lactation; while the linear type scoring included a group of traits: type or frame, muscularity, fundament, udder.

Poznavanje fenotipske povezanosti osobina mlečnosti i plodnosti, sa linearnim ocenama tipa je veoma značajno u selekcijskom radu, gde se pored visoke proizvodnje, očekuje dobro zdravlje kao i dug produktivni život grla u stadu. U ovom istraživanju medjusobna pozitivna i potpuna fenotipska povezanost prinosa mleka, mlečne masti i 4% mast korigovanog mleka ustanovljena je u sve tri laktacije, kao i niska i uglavnom pozitivna povezanost pokazatelja prinosa i sadržaja mlečne masti. Niska i uglavnom pozitivna fenotipska povezanost utanovljena je u sve tri laktacije i za pokazatelje mlečnosti i plodnosti, ali i za pokazatelje plodnosti i tipa. Fenotipska povezanost pokazatelja mlečnosti i prosečnih ocena tipa je bila srednje jaka i uglavnom pozitivna za osobine prinosa i slaba i uglavnom negativna izmedju osobina tipa i sadržaja mlečne masti. Fenotipska povezanost ispitivanih osobina pokazuje da se prilikom odabira kako priplodnih junica, tako i semena za oplodnju krava i junica, mora povest...i računa i o tipskim karakteristikama, jer će to pored odabira po mlečnosti doprineti ostvarenju veće proizvodnje mleka i bržem genetskom unapredjenju naše populacije.

Keywords:
correlation / milk performance / fertility / type traits / Simmental breed / korelacije / mlečnost / plodnost / osobine tipa / simentalska rasa
Source:
Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 2018, 34, 1, 59-68
Publisher:
  • Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
Funding / projects:
  • Implementation of new biotechnological solution in breeding of cattle, sheep and goats for the purpose of obtaining biologically valuable and safe food (RS-31053)

DOI: 10.2298/bah1801059P

ISSN: 1450-9156

[ Google Scholar ]
URI
http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/566
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
RIStocar
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pantelić, Vlada
AU  - Nikšić, Dragan
AU  - Maksimović, Nevena
AU  - Ostojić Andrić, Dušica
AU  - Lazarević, Marina
AU  - Marinković, Miloš
AU  - Mićić, Nenad
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/566
AB  - Determining the degree of correlation between two or more traits depends to a large extent on their manifestation. The knowledge of genetic and phenotypic correlations between body characteristics of the animal and product characteristics can help define the breeding goal, but also to define and harmonize the assessment criteria. Although the phenotypic and genetic correlations between the traits of body development and type and the milk yield show different degrees of variation, they should be taken into account in the final assessment of the breeding value of the animal so that the selection programs are more comprehesively defined. The examination of phenotypic correlations of linear assessment scores of the type, milk and fertility traits was performed on a total of 303 cows of the Simental breed in the first three lactations. The examination of phenotypic correlations included the following milk performance properties in the first three standard lactations: milk yield, milk fat content, milk fat yield, yield of 4% corrected milk; also fertility traits: age at current calving and service period in each lactation; while the linear type scoring included a group of traits: type or frame, muscularity, fundament, udder.
AB  - Poznavanje fenotipske povezanosti osobina mlečnosti i plodnosti, sa linearnim ocenama tipa je veoma značajno u selekcijskom radu, gde se pored visoke proizvodnje, očekuje dobro zdravlje kao i dug produktivni život grla u stadu. U ovom istraživanju medjusobna pozitivna i potpuna fenotipska povezanost prinosa mleka, mlečne masti i 4% mast korigovanog mleka ustanovljena je u sve tri laktacije, kao i niska i uglavnom pozitivna povezanost pokazatelja prinosa i sadržaja mlečne masti. Niska i uglavnom pozitivna fenotipska povezanost utanovljena je u sve tri laktacije i za pokazatelje mlečnosti i plodnosti, ali i za pokazatelje plodnosti i tipa. Fenotipska povezanost pokazatelja mlečnosti i prosečnih ocena tipa je bila srednje jaka i uglavnom pozitivna za osobine prinosa i slaba i uglavnom negativna izmedju osobina tipa i sadržaja mlečne masti. Fenotipska povezanost ispitivanih osobina pokazuje da se prilikom odabira kako priplodnih junica, tako i semena za oplodnju krava i junica, mora povesti računa i o tipskim karakteristikama, jer će to pored odabira po mlečnosti doprineti ostvarenju veće proizvodnje mleka i bržem genetskom unapredjenju naše populacije.
PB  - Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Phenotype correlations of linear assessment scores of type and production traits of simmental cows
T1  - Fenotipske korelacije linearnih ocena tipa i proizvodnih osobina krava simentalske rase
VL  - 34
IS  - 1
SP  - 59
EP  - 68
DO  - 10.2298/bah1801059P
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pantelić, Vlada and Nikšić, Dragan and Maksimović, Nevena and Ostojić Andrić, Dušica and Lazarević, Marina and Marinković, Miloš and Mićić, Nenad",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Determining the degree of correlation between two or more traits depends to a large extent on their manifestation. The knowledge of genetic and phenotypic correlations between body characteristics of the animal and product characteristics can help define the breeding goal, but also to define and harmonize the assessment criteria. Although the phenotypic and genetic correlations between the traits of body development and type and the milk yield show different degrees of variation, they should be taken into account in the final assessment of the breeding value of the animal so that the selection programs are more comprehesively defined. The examination of phenotypic correlations of linear assessment scores of the type, milk and fertility traits was performed on a total of 303 cows of the Simental breed in the first three lactations. The examination of phenotypic correlations included the following milk performance properties in the first three standard lactations: milk yield, milk fat content, milk fat yield, yield of 4% corrected milk; also fertility traits: age at current calving and service period in each lactation; while the linear type scoring included a group of traits: type or frame, muscularity, fundament, udder., Poznavanje fenotipske povezanosti osobina mlečnosti i plodnosti, sa linearnim ocenama tipa je veoma značajno u selekcijskom radu, gde se pored visoke proizvodnje, očekuje dobro zdravlje kao i dug produktivni život grla u stadu. U ovom istraživanju medjusobna pozitivna i potpuna fenotipska povezanost prinosa mleka, mlečne masti i 4% mast korigovanog mleka ustanovljena je u sve tri laktacije, kao i niska i uglavnom pozitivna povezanost pokazatelja prinosa i sadržaja mlečne masti. Niska i uglavnom pozitivna fenotipska povezanost utanovljena je u sve tri laktacije i za pokazatelje mlečnosti i plodnosti, ali i za pokazatelje plodnosti i tipa. Fenotipska povezanost pokazatelja mlečnosti i prosečnih ocena tipa je bila srednje jaka i uglavnom pozitivna za osobine prinosa i slaba i uglavnom negativna izmedju osobina tipa i sadržaja mlečne masti. Fenotipska povezanost ispitivanih osobina pokazuje da se prilikom odabira kako priplodnih junica, tako i semena za oplodnju krava i junica, mora povesti računa i o tipskim karakteristikama, jer će to pored odabira po mlečnosti doprineti ostvarenju veće proizvodnje mleka i bržem genetskom unapredjenju naše populacije.",
publisher = "Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Phenotype correlations of linear assessment scores of type and production traits of simmental cows, Fenotipske korelacije linearnih ocena tipa i proizvodnih osobina krava simentalske rase",
volume = "34",
number = "1",
pages = "59-68",
doi = "10.2298/bah1801059P"
}
Pantelić, V., Nikšić, D., Maksimović, N., Ostojić Andrić, D., Lazarević, M., Marinković, M.,& Mićić, N.. (2018). Phenotype correlations of linear assessment scores of type and production traits of simmental cows. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade., 34(1), 59-68.
https://doi.org/10.2298/bah1801059P
Pantelić V, Nikšić D, Maksimović N, Ostojić Andrić D, Lazarević M, Marinković M, Mićić N. Phenotype correlations of linear assessment scores of type and production traits of simmental cows. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2018;34(1):59-68.
doi:10.2298/bah1801059P .
Pantelić, Vlada, Nikšić, Dragan, Maksimović, Nevena, Ostojić Andrić, Dušica, Lazarević, Marina, Marinković, Miloš, Mićić, Nenad, "Phenotype correlations of linear assessment scores of type and production traits of simmental cows" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 34, no. 1 (2018):59-68,
https://doi.org/10.2298/bah1801059P . .

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