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Dietary conjugated linoleic acid influences the content of stearinic acid in porcine adipose tissue

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2012
316.pdf (158.7Kb)
Authors
Stanimirović, M.
Petrujkić, B.
Delić, Nikola
Djelic, N.
Stevanović, J.
Stanimirović, Zoran
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The present study was conducted in order to determine the effects of supplementation of a growing-finishing pig diet with 0.5% conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on production characteristics and slaughter traits. Ninety-seven female Swedish Landrace pigs were used. The control group of animals was fed a regular diet (n = 49), while the experimental group of animals (n = 48) received a diet where part of the soybean oil was substituted with commercially enriched CLA oil (containing at least 56% of CLA isomers, 28% cis-9, trans-11 and 28% trans-10, cis-12). The experiment lasted 44 days; porkers were fed from an initial weight of 66.0 up until a final weight of 103.5 kg. Feed conversion ratio, carcass and ham weight, percentage of lean meat and subcutaneous fat tissue as well as intramuscular fat were recorded. The fatty acid content of ham intramuscular fat tissue was determined by HPLC. No statistically significant influence of CLA was observed, either on carcass and ham weight, or on fat... percentage in subcutaneous and intramuscular tissue. Dietary CLA enrichment proved to increase the content of stearinic acid in intramuscular fat tissue, 17.29 13.26 % in experimental and 15.87 33.71 % in control group of pigs (P (lt) 0.01). The obtained production results show no statistically significant changes in main production traits between the two groups of animals. The observed difference in the content of stearinic acid (P (lt) 0.01) implies firmer fat tissue, which has a practical value in pig bacon fattening.

Keywords:
swine / conjugated linoleic acid / fat tissue / lean meat
Source:
Veterinarni Medicina, 2012, 57, 2, 92-100
Publisher:
  • Czech Academy Agricultural Sciences, Prague
Funding / projects:
  • Molecular genetic and ecophysiological researches on the protection of autochthonous animal genetic resources, sustaining domestic animals’ welfare, health and reproduction, and safe food production (RS-46002)

DOI: 10.17221/5255-VETMED

ISSN: 0375-8427

WoS: 000301693700004

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84858235420
[ Google Scholar ]
3
3
URI
http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/318
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
RIStocar
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stanimirović, M.
AU  - Petrujkić, B.
AU  - Delić, Nikola
AU  - Djelic, N.
AU  - Stevanović, J.
AU  - Stanimirović, Zoran
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/318
AB  - The present study was conducted in order to determine the effects of supplementation of a growing-finishing pig diet with 0.5% conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on production characteristics and slaughter traits. Ninety-seven female Swedish Landrace pigs were used. The control group of animals was fed a regular diet (n = 49), while the experimental group of animals (n = 48) received a diet where part of the soybean oil was substituted with commercially enriched CLA oil (containing at least 56% of CLA isomers, 28% cis-9, trans-11 and 28% trans-10, cis-12). The experiment lasted 44 days; porkers were fed from an initial weight of 66.0 up until a final weight of 103.5 kg. Feed conversion ratio, carcass and ham weight, percentage of lean meat and subcutaneous fat tissue as well as intramuscular fat were recorded. The fatty acid content of ham intramuscular fat tissue was determined by HPLC. No statistically significant influence of CLA was observed, either on carcass and ham weight, or on fat percentage in subcutaneous and intramuscular tissue. Dietary CLA enrichment proved to increase the content of stearinic acid in intramuscular fat tissue, 17.29 13.26 % in experimental and 15.87 33.71 % in control group of pigs (P  (lt)  0.01). The obtained production results show no statistically significant changes in main production traits between the two groups of animals. The observed difference in the content of stearinic acid (P  (lt)  0.01) implies firmer fat tissue, which has a practical value in pig bacon fattening.
PB  - Czech Academy Agricultural Sciences, Prague
T2  - Veterinarni Medicina
T1  - Dietary conjugated linoleic acid influences the content of stearinic acid in porcine adipose tissue
VL  - 57
IS  - 2
SP  - 92
EP  - 100
DO  - 10.17221/5255-VETMED
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Stanimirović, M. and Petrujkić, B. and Delić, Nikola and Djelic, N. and Stevanović, J. and Stanimirović, Zoran",
year = "2012",
abstract = "The present study was conducted in order to determine the effects of supplementation of a growing-finishing pig diet with 0.5% conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on production characteristics and slaughter traits. Ninety-seven female Swedish Landrace pigs were used. The control group of animals was fed a regular diet (n = 49), while the experimental group of animals (n = 48) received a diet where part of the soybean oil was substituted with commercially enriched CLA oil (containing at least 56% of CLA isomers, 28% cis-9, trans-11 and 28% trans-10, cis-12). The experiment lasted 44 days; porkers were fed from an initial weight of 66.0 up until a final weight of 103.5 kg. Feed conversion ratio, carcass and ham weight, percentage of lean meat and subcutaneous fat tissue as well as intramuscular fat were recorded. The fatty acid content of ham intramuscular fat tissue was determined by HPLC. No statistically significant influence of CLA was observed, either on carcass and ham weight, or on fat percentage in subcutaneous and intramuscular tissue. Dietary CLA enrichment proved to increase the content of stearinic acid in intramuscular fat tissue, 17.29 13.26 % in experimental and 15.87 33.71 % in control group of pigs (P  (lt)  0.01). The obtained production results show no statistically significant changes in main production traits between the two groups of animals. The observed difference in the content of stearinic acid (P  (lt)  0.01) implies firmer fat tissue, which has a practical value in pig bacon fattening.",
publisher = "Czech Academy Agricultural Sciences, Prague",
journal = "Veterinarni Medicina",
title = "Dietary conjugated linoleic acid influences the content of stearinic acid in porcine adipose tissue",
volume = "57",
number = "2",
pages = "92-100",
doi = "10.17221/5255-VETMED"
}
Stanimirović, M., Petrujkić, B., Delić, N., Djelic, N., Stevanović, J.,& Stanimirović, Z.. (2012). Dietary conjugated linoleic acid influences the content of stearinic acid in porcine adipose tissue. in Veterinarni Medicina
Czech Academy Agricultural Sciences, Prague., 57(2), 92-100.
https://doi.org/10.17221/5255-VETMED
Stanimirović M, Petrujkić B, Delić N, Djelic N, Stevanović J, Stanimirović Z. Dietary conjugated linoleic acid influences the content of stearinic acid in porcine adipose tissue. in Veterinarni Medicina. 2012;57(2):92-100.
doi:10.17221/5255-VETMED .
Stanimirović, M., Petrujkić, B., Delić, Nikola, Djelic, N., Stevanović, J., Stanimirović, Zoran, "Dietary conjugated linoleic acid influences the content of stearinic acid in porcine adipose tissue" in Veterinarni Medicina, 57, no. 2 (2012):92-100,
https://doi.org/10.17221/5255-VETMED . .

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