Variability of age at first calving and service period of first calving Simmental cows
Varijabilnost uzrasta pri telenju i servis perioda prvotelki simentalske rase

2008
Authors
Pantelić, Vlada
Petrović, Milan M.
Aleksić, Stevica
Sretenović, Ljiljana
Ostojić Andrić, Dušica

Novaković, Željko
Article (Published version)

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Cattle reproduction is the most important phase of production since in this phase heads of cattle are provided for renewal of the herd, production of milk and meat. In this paper the variability of age at calving and duration of service period was investigated according to year and season of calving on 3.461 first calving Simmental cows housed on farms of individual agricultural producers in Serbia. For the purpose of precise determination of the effects of different paragenetic factors all first calving cows included in this research were divided according to year of calving in 3 and to season of start of lactation in 4 groups. By method of least squares average service period of 115,19 days was established and age at first calving of 795,53 days. Year and season of calving had statistically significant effect (P (lt) 0,01) on age at first calving and duration of service period. Service period is one of the major fertility traits. Optimal duration of service period is 90 days, during ...which period involution of genital organs is fully completed and they are ready for next fertilization. One of the conclusions related to traits age of heifers at first fertilization and at calving is that these traits are more technological characteristics since they depend on nutrition level, herd renewal requirements and breeding goals.
Oblast reprodukcije goveda je najznačajnija faza proizvodnje jer se u toj fazi obezbeđuju grla za remont stada, proizvodnju mleka i tov, odnosno proizvodnju mesa. Ovim istraživanjem je ispitana varijabilnost uzrasta pri telenju i trajanja servis perioda prema godini i sezoni telenja kod 3.461 kontrolisane prvotelke simentalske rase na imanjima individualnih poljoprivrednih proizvođača na području Republike Srbije. Primenom metoda najmanjih kvadrata ustanovljen je prosečan servis period od 115,19 dana i uzrast pri prvom telenju od 795,53 dana. Godina i sezona telenja su statistički visoko značajno uticali (P (lt) 0,01) na uzrast pri prvom telenju i dužinu servis perioda.
Keywords:
Simmental breed / calving year and season / reproduction / simentalska rasa / godina i sezona telenja / reprodukcijaSource:
Savremena poljoprivreda, 2008, 57, 3-4, 131-136Publisher:
- Dnevik-Poljoprivrednik AD, Poljoprivredni fakultet i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
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RIStocarTY - JOUR AU - Pantelić, Vlada AU - Petrović, Milan M. AU - Aleksić, Stevica AU - Sretenović, Ljiljana AU - Ostojić Andrić, Dušica AU - Novaković, Željko PY - 2008 UR - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/171 AB - Cattle reproduction is the most important phase of production since in this phase heads of cattle are provided for renewal of the herd, production of milk and meat. In this paper the variability of age at calving and duration of service period was investigated according to year and season of calving on 3.461 first calving Simmental cows housed on farms of individual agricultural producers in Serbia. For the purpose of precise determination of the effects of different paragenetic factors all first calving cows included in this research were divided according to year of calving in 3 and to season of start of lactation in 4 groups. By method of least squares average service period of 115,19 days was established and age at first calving of 795,53 days. Year and season of calving had statistically significant effect (P (lt) 0,01) on age at first calving and duration of service period. Service period is one of the major fertility traits. Optimal duration of service period is 90 days, during which period involution of genital organs is fully completed and they are ready for next fertilization. One of the conclusions related to traits age of heifers at first fertilization and at calving is that these traits are more technological characteristics since they depend on nutrition level, herd renewal requirements and breeding goals. AB - Oblast reprodukcije goveda je najznačajnija faza proizvodnje jer se u toj fazi obezbeđuju grla za remont stada, proizvodnju mleka i tov, odnosno proizvodnju mesa. Ovim istraživanjem je ispitana varijabilnost uzrasta pri telenju i trajanja servis perioda prema godini i sezoni telenja kod 3.461 kontrolisane prvotelke simentalske rase na imanjima individualnih poljoprivrednih proizvođača na području Republike Srbije. Primenom metoda najmanjih kvadrata ustanovljen je prosečan servis period od 115,19 dana i uzrast pri prvom telenju od 795,53 dana. Godina i sezona telenja su statistički visoko značajno uticali (P (lt) 0,01) na uzrast pri prvom telenju i dužinu servis perioda. PB - Dnevik-Poljoprivrednik AD, Poljoprivredni fakultet i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad T2 - Savremena poljoprivreda T1 - Variability of age at first calving and service period of first calving Simmental cows T1 - Varijabilnost uzrasta pri telenju i servis perioda prvotelki simentalske rase VL - 57 IS - 3-4 SP - 131 EP - 136 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_171 ER -
@article{ author = "Pantelić, Vlada and Petrović, Milan M. and Aleksić, Stevica and Sretenović, Ljiljana and Ostojić Andrić, Dušica and Novaković, Željko", year = "2008", abstract = "Cattle reproduction is the most important phase of production since in this phase heads of cattle are provided for renewal of the herd, production of milk and meat. In this paper the variability of age at calving and duration of service period was investigated according to year and season of calving on 3.461 first calving Simmental cows housed on farms of individual agricultural producers in Serbia. For the purpose of precise determination of the effects of different paragenetic factors all first calving cows included in this research were divided according to year of calving in 3 and to season of start of lactation in 4 groups. By method of least squares average service period of 115,19 days was established and age at first calving of 795,53 days. Year and season of calving had statistically significant effect (P (lt) 0,01) on age at first calving and duration of service period. Service period is one of the major fertility traits. Optimal duration of service period is 90 days, during which period involution of genital organs is fully completed and they are ready for next fertilization. One of the conclusions related to traits age of heifers at first fertilization and at calving is that these traits are more technological characteristics since they depend on nutrition level, herd renewal requirements and breeding goals., Oblast reprodukcije goveda je najznačajnija faza proizvodnje jer se u toj fazi obezbeđuju grla za remont stada, proizvodnju mleka i tov, odnosno proizvodnju mesa. Ovim istraživanjem je ispitana varijabilnost uzrasta pri telenju i trajanja servis perioda prema godini i sezoni telenja kod 3.461 kontrolisane prvotelke simentalske rase na imanjima individualnih poljoprivrednih proizvođača na području Republike Srbije. Primenom metoda najmanjih kvadrata ustanovljen je prosečan servis period od 115,19 dana i uzrast pri prvom telenju od 795,53 dana. Godina i sezona telenja su statistički visoko značajno uticali (P (lt) 0,01) na uzrast pri prvom telenju i dužinu servis perioda.", publisher = "Dnevik-Poljoprivrednik AD, Poljoprivredni fakultet i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad", journal = "Savremena poljoprivreda", title = "Variability of age at first calving and service period of first calving Simmental cows, Varijabilnost uzrasta pri telenju i servis perioda prvotelki simentalske rase", volume = "57", number = "3-4", pages = "131-136", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_171" }
Pantelić, V., Petrović, M. M., Aleksić, S., Sretenović, L., Ostojić Andrić, D.,& Novaković, Ž.. (2008). Variability of age at first calving and service period of first calving Simmental cows. in Savremena poljoprivreda Dnevik-Poljoprivrednik AD, Poljoprivredni fakultet i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 57(3-4), 131-136. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_171
Pantelić V, Petrović MM, Aleksić S, Sretenović L, Ostojić Andrić D, Novaković Ž. Variability of age at first calving and service period of first calving Simmental cows. in Savremena poljoprivreda. 2008;57(3-4):131-136. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_171 .
Pantelić, Vlada, Petrović, Milan M., Aleksić, Stevica, Sretenović, Ljiljana, Ostojić Andrić, Dušica, Novaković, Željko, "Variability of age at first calving and service period of first calving Simmental cows" in Savremena poljoprivreda, 57, no. 3-4 (2008):131-136, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_171 .