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Influence of sowing time on Fusarium and fumonisin contamination of maize grains and yield component traits

Krnjaja, Vesna; Mandić, Violeta; Bijelić, Zorica; Stanković, Slavica; Obradović, Ana; Caro Petrović, Violeta; Gogić, Marija

(2022-07-17)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Stanković, Slavica
AU  - Obradović, Ana
AU  - Caro Petrović, Violeta
AU  - Gogić, Marija
PY  - 2022-07-17
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/792
AB  - The main aim of this research was to study the effect of two sowing times (early and late) on Fusarium and fumonisin contamination and some yield component traits of two maize hybrids from the FAO maturity groups 500 (ZP 560) and 600 (ZP 666) within a two-year growing season (2016–2017). F. verticillioides and F. subglutinans have been identified as Fusarium ear rot (FER) pathogens and potential producers of B-type fumonisins (FBs), with F. verticillioides as the predominant Fusarium species in both years. The incidence of F. verticillioides and FB levels were affected by sowing time and maize hybridity. With early sowing and the mid-maturity hybrid ZP 560, F. verticillioides and FB contamination were lower than with late sowing and the late-maturity hybrid ZP 666. Yield parameters also differed significantly between sowing time and maize hybrid treatments. Early sowing increased ear length (EL), number of grains per ear (NGE), grain weight per ear (GWE), and grain yield per hectare (GY). The late-maturity hybrid ZP 666 had higher yield component traits and GY than the mid-maturity hybrid ZP 560. EL, GWE, thousand-grain weight (TGW), and GY were affected by year. Interactions between sowing times and maize hybrids were highly significant (p ≤ 0.01) for FB level, GWE, and GY. The obtained results indicate the importance of applying early sowing to achieve high maize grain yields with lower contamination by F. verticillioides and FBs. Although mid-maturity hybrid ZP 560 and late-maturity hybrid ZP 666 showed significant differences in terms of levels of F. verticillioides and FB contamination, both were susceptible to F. verticillioides, with high FB levels. These results should be useful to breeders of maize hybrids to create genotypes more resistant to these fungal contaminants.
T2  - Agriculture
T1  - Influence of sowing time on Fusarium and fumonisin contamination of maize grains and yield component traits
VL  - 12
IS  - 7
SP  - 1042
DO  - https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12071042
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Krnjaja, Vesna and Mandić, Violeta and Bijelić, Zorica and Stanković, Slavica and Obradović, Ana and Caro Petrović, Violeta and Gogić, Marija",
year = "2022-07-17",
abstract = "The main aim of this research was to study the effect of two sowing times (early and late) on Fusarium and fumonisin contamination and some yield component traits of two maize hybrids from the FAO maturity groups 500 (ZP 560) and 600 (ZP 666) within a two-year growing season (2016–2017). F. verticillioides and F. subglutinans have been identified as Fusarium ear rot (FER) pathogens and potential producers of B-type fumonisins (FBs), with F. verticillioides as the predominant Fusarium species in both years. The incidence of F. verticillioides and FB levels were affected by sowing time and maize hybridity. With early sowing and the mid-maturity hybrid ZP 560, F. verticillioides and FB contamination were lower than with late sowing and the late-maturity hybrid ZP 666. Yield parameters also differed significantly between sowing time and maize hybrid treatments. Early sowing increased ear length (EL), number of grains per ear (NGE), grain weight per ear (GWE), and grain yield per hectare (GY). The late-maturity hybrid ZP 666 had higher yield component traits and GY than the mid-maturity hybrid ZP 560. EL, GWE, thousand-grain weight (TGW), and GY were affected by year. Interactions between sowing times and maize hybrids were highly significant (p ≤ 0.01) for FB level, GWE, and GY. The obtained results indicate the importance of applying early sowing to achieve high maize grain yields with lower contamination by F. verticillioides and FBs. Although mid-maturity hybrid ZP 560 and late-maturity hybrid ZP 666 showed significant differences in terms of levels of F. verticillioides and FB contamination, both were susceptible to F. verticillioides, with high FB levels. These results should be useful to breeders of maize hybrids to create genotypes more resistant to these fungal contaminants.",
journal = "Agriculture",
title = "Influence of sowing time on Fusarium and fumonisin contamination of maize grains and yield component traits",
volume = "12",
number = "7",
pages = "1042",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12071042"
}
Krnjaja, V., Mandić, V., Bijelić, Z., Stanković, S., Obradović, A., Caro Petrović, V.,& Gogić, M.. (2022-07-17). Influence of sowing time on Fusarium and fumonisin contamination of maize grains and yield component traits. in Agriculture, 12(7), 1042.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12071042
Krnjaja V, Mandić V, Bijelić Z, Stanković S, Obradović A, Caro Petrović V, Gogić M. Influence of sowing time on Fusarium and fumonisin contamination of maize grains and yield component traits. in Agriculture. 2022;12(7):1042.
doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12071042 .
Krnjaja, Vesna, Mandić, Violeta, Bijelić, Zorica, Stanković, Slavica, Obradović, Ana, Caro Petrović, Violeta, Gogić, Marija, "Influence of sowing time on Fusarium and fumonisin contamination of maize grains and yield component traits" in Agriculture, 12, no. 7 (2022-07-17):1042,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12071042 . .

Genetical influence on histological structure and chemical composition of muscular tissue in sheep

Trukhachev, Vladimir I.; Selionova, Marina I.; Dmitrik, Irina I.; Petrović, Milan P.; Caro Petrović, Violeta; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana; Maksimović, Nevena

(Genetika, 2021)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Trukhachev, Vladimir I.
AU  - Selionova, Marina I.
AU  - Dmitrik, Irina I.
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
AU  - Caro Petrović, Violeta
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU  - Maksimović, Nevena
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/749
AB  - The effect of different genotypes kept in the same feeding level on microstructure and chemical composition of muscular tissue (musculus longissimus dorsi) of sheep has studied. The study aims to see how the gene combination of different breeds influences the mentioned problem. It was revealed that sheep muscular tissue obtained by crossing the North-Caucasian breeds (NC) and Texel (T) was characterized by a larger quantity of muscular fibres by 4.73 % and 10.14% (P<0.05), and a smaller diameter by 5.65 % and 18.6% (P< 0.05), a higher evaluation of marbling by 5.2 and 8.3 points, less connective tissue content by 0.8 and 1.3 absolute percentage compared to thoroughbred North-Caucasian and from crossing North-Caucasian with Poll Dorset (PD). It showed that meat obtained from crossing animals of the T×NC variant is more delicate, succulent, and has a total higher quality and consumer properties.
The results of different crossing indicate the reasonability to use morphological characteristics of muscular tissue on the histological level when the quality of sheep slaughtering performance had evaluated.
PB  - Genetika
T2  - Genetika
T1  - Genetical influence on histological structure and chemical composition of muscular tissue in sheep
VL  - 53
IS  - 1
SP  - 209
EP  - 218
DO  - https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR2101209T
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Trukhachev, Vladimir I. and Selionova, Marina I. and Dmitrik, Irina I. and Petrović, Milan P. and Caro Petrović, Violeta and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Maksimović, Nevena",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The effect of different genotypes kept in the same feeding level on microstructure and chemical composition of muscular tissue (musculus longissimus dorsi) of sheep has studied. The study aims to see how the gene combination of different breeds influences the mentioned problem. It was revealed that sheep muscular tissue obtained by crossing the North-Caucasian breeds (NC) and Texel (T) was characterized by a larger quantity of muscular fibres by 4.73 % and 10.14% (P<0.05), and a smaller diameter by 5.65 % and 18.6% (P< 0.05), a higher evaluation of marbling by 5.2 and 8.3 points, less connective tissue content by 0.8 and 1.3 absolute percentage compared to thoroughbred North-Caucasian and from crossing North-Caucasian with Poll Dorset (PD). It showed that meat obtained from crossing animals of the T×NC variant is more delicate, succulent, and has a total higher quality and consumer properties.
The results of different crossing indicate the reasonability to use morphological characteristics of muscular tissue on the histological level when the quality of sheep slaughtering performance had evaluated.",
publisher = "Genetika",
journal = "Genetika",
title = "Genetical influence on histological structure and chemical composition of muscular tissue in sheep",
volume = "53",
number = "1",
pages = "209-218",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR2101209T"
}
Trukhachev, V. I., Selionova, M. I., Dmitrik, I. I., Petrović, M. P., Caro Petrović, V., Ružić-Muslić, D.,& Maksimović, N.. (2021). Genetical influence on histological structure and chemical composition of muscular tissue in sheep. in Genetika
Genetika., 53(1), 209-218.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR2101209T
Trukhachev VI, Selionova MI, Dmitrik II, Petrović MP, Caro Petrović V, Ružić-Muslić D, Maksimović N. Genetical influence on histological structure and chemical composition of muscular tissue in sheep. in Genetika. 2021;53(1):209-218.
doi:https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR2101209T .
Trukhachev, Vladimir I., Selionova, Marina I., Dmitrik, Irina I., Petrović, Milan P., Caro Petrović, Violeta, Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Maksimović, Nevena, "Genetical influence on histological structure and chemical composition of muscular tissue in sheep" in Genetika, 53, no. 1 (2021):209-218,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR2101209T . .

Quality and fertility of extended boar semen after prolonged transport

Barna, Tomislav; Apić, Jelena; Milovanović, Aleksandar; Maksimović, Nevena; Mašić, Aleksandar; Lazarević, Marina; Pavlović, Miloš

(TUBITAK, 2021)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Barna, Tomislav
AU  - Apić, Jelena
AU  - Milovanović, Aleksandar
AU  - Maksimović, Nevena
AU  - Mašić, Aleksandar
AU  - Lazarević, Marina
AU  - Pavlović, Miloš
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/762
AB  - The aim of this study was to analyse semen quality parameters of fresh-extended porcine semen imported from Denmark
through prolonged importing regulations and transport and to analyse fertility performance in sows inseminated four days post semen
collection. Semen was analysed immediately upon the arrival (4 days post collection) using computer-assisted sperm analyses (CASA),
cytomorphology and flow cytometry, and sows were inseminated later the same day. The mean sperm concentration was 1718.09 ±
100.11 × 106, with average of 1193.40 ± 90.58 × 106 motile cells (69%) and 756.04 ± 70.57 × 106 progressive motile spermatozoa (43.58%)
in a dose, which was almost twice lower in value than producer certified-declared number of 2 billion of motile cells. Acrosome and
sperm membrane integrity test indicated high percentage of total damaged acrosome. Mean values of semen samples analysed by
sperm chromatin structure assay (SCSA) showed relatively high degree of chromatin damage. Membrane permeability test showed high
percentage of sperm with damaged membrane. Prolonged transport negatively affected the sperm quality in terms of both motility and
chromatin structure stability. Fertility of sows was affected by semen quality in terms of concentration and sperm motility parameters,
as well as ratio of live sperm cells population with damaged acrosome
PB  - TUBITAK
T2  - Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
T1  - Quality and fertility of extended boar semen after prolonged transport
VL  - 45
IS  - 5
SP  - 920
EP  - 929
DO  - 10.3906/vet-2012-63
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Barna, Tomislav and Apić, Jelena and Milovanović, Aleksandar and Maksimović, Nevena and Mašić, Aleksandar and Lazarević, Marina and Pavlović, Miloš",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to analyse semen quality parameters of fresh-extended porcine semen imported from Denmark
through prolonged importing regulations and transport and to analyse fertility performance in sows inseminated four days post semen
collection. Semen was analysed immediately upon the arrival (4 days post collection) using computer-assisted sperm analyses (CASA),
cytomorphology and flow cytometry, and sows were inseminated later the same day. The mean sperm concentration was 1718.09 ±
100.11 × 106, with average of 1193.40 ± 90.58 × 106 motile cells (69%) and 756.04 ± 70.57 × 106 progressive motile spermatozoa (43.58%)
in a dose, which was almost twice lower in value than producer certified-declared number of 2 billion of motile cells. Acrosome and
sperm membrane integrity test indicated high percentage of total damaged acrosome. Mean values of semen samples analysed by
sperm chromatin structure assay (SCSA) showed relatively high degree of chromatin damage. Membrane permeability test showed high
percentage of sperm with damaged membrane. Prolonged transport negatively affected the sperm quality in terms of both motility and
chromatin structure stability. Fertility of sows was affected by semen quality in terms of concentration and sperm motility parameters,
as well as ratio of live sperm cells population with damaged acrosome",
publisher = "TUBITAK",
journal = "Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences",
title = "Quality and fertility of extended boar semen after prolonged transport",
volume = "45",
number = "5",
pages = "920-929",
doi = "10.3906/vet-2012-63"
}
Barna, T., Apić, J., Milovanović, A., Maksimović, N., Mašić, A., Lazarević, M.,& Pavlović, M.. (2021). Quality and fertility of extended boar semen after prolonged transport. in Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
TUBITAK., 45(5), 920-929.
https://doi.org/10.3906/vet-2012-63
Barna T, Apić J, Milovanović A, Maksimović N, Mašić A, Lazarević M, Pavlović M. Quality and fertility of extended boar semen after prolonged transport. in Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2021;45(5):920-929.
doi:10.3906/vet-2012-63 .
Barna, Tomislav, Apić, Jelena, Milovanović, Aleksandar, Maksimović, Nevena, Mašić, Aleksandar, Lazarević, Marina, Pavlović, Miloš, "Quality and fertility of extended boar semen after prolonged transport" in Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 45, no. 5 (2021):920-929,
https://doi.org/10.3906/vet-2012-63 . .
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