Heavy metals content in alfalfa cultivated on vertisols along the highway e75 from Belgrade to Leskovac (Serbia)
2018
Autori
Dinić, ZoranPivić, Radmila
Maksimović, Jelena
Stanojković, Aleksandar
Jošić, Dragana
Stanojkovic-Sebic, Aleksandra
Članak u časopisu
Metapodaci
Prikaz svih podataka o dokumentuApstrakt
In order to assess the health and safety of animal feed, in ten samples of soil and plant material, collected along the E75 highway from Belgrade to Leskovac, it was examined the content of heavy metals: Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Co, As, and their accumulation in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) grown on vertisols. Samples of soil and aerial part of the plant material were collected from the both sides of lanes at locations where the studied plant species was cultivated, at 10, 30, 50 and 400 m perpendicular to the direction of the highway. Soil and plant analyses of the metals content were done according to ICP methodology. Analysis of the soil samples showed the following: the content of total forms of Cr and Ni was above the maximum permissible concentration (MPC) in 50% of samples tested; the content of Pb was above the MPC in 30% of samples tested; in the other soil samples the values of the examined parameters were within permissible limits. In five of the ten tested plant samples Cr content w...as above the toxic concentrations, and in one sample it was above the maximum tolerance levels for animal feed. In one sample of alfalfa it was determined the contents of As and Pb above the toxic levels. In addition, the concentrations of Co and Pb above the normal levels were registered in one sample of plant material, but they were below the maximum tolerance levels for animal feed. The obtained results suggest a caution in the use of alfalfa, grown near the highway route, for animal feed, because of the potential entry of heavy metals into the food chain. The study also revealed that increased concentrations of analyzed elements occurred at all distances from the route lanes.
Ključne reči:
heavy metals / vertisols / animal feed / highwayIzvor:
Scientific Papers-Series A-Agronomy, 2018, 61, 63-70Izdavač:
- Univ Agricultural Sciences & Veterinary Medicine Bucharest, Bucharest
Finansiranje / projekti:
- Proučavanje uticaja kvaliteta zemljišta i voda za navodnjavanje na efikasniju proizvodnju poljoprivrednih kultura i očuvanje životne sredine (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-37006)
Institucija/grupa
RIStocarTY - JOUR AU - Dinić, Zoran AU - Pivić, Radmila AU - Maksimović, Jelena AU - Stanojković, Aleksandar AU - Jošić, Dragana AU - Stanojkovic-Sebic, Aleksandra PY - 2018 UR - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/552 AB - In order to assess the health and safety of animal feed, in ten samples of soil and plant material, collected along the E75 highway from Belgrade to Leskovac, it was examined the content of heavy metals: Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Co, As, and their accumulation in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) grown on vertisols. Samples of soil and aerial part of the plant material were collected from the both sides of lanes at locations where the studied plant species was cultivated, at 10, 30, 50 and 400 m perpendicular to the direction of the highway. Soil and plant analyses of the metals content were done according to ICP methodology. Analysis of the soil samples showed the following: the content of total forms of Cr and Ni was above the maximum permissible concentration (MPC) in 50% of samples tested; the content of Pb was above the MPC in 30% of samples tested; in the other soil samples the values of the examined parameters were within permissible limits. In five of the ten tested plant samples Cr content was above the toxic concentrations, and in one sample it was above the maximum tolerance levels for animal feed. In one sample of alfalfa it was determined the contents of As and Pb above the toxic levels. In addition, the concentrations of Co and Pb above the normal levels were registered in one sample of plant material, but they were below the maximum tolerance levels for animal feed. The obtained results suggest a caution in the use of alfalfa, grown near the highway route, for animal feed, because of the potential entry of heavy metals into the food chain. The study also revealed that increased concentrations of analyzed elements occurred at all distances from the route lanes. PB - Univ Agricultural Sciences & Veterinary Medicine Bucharest, Bucharest T2 - Scientific Papers-Series A-Agronomy T1 - Heavy metals content in alfalfa cultivated on vertisols along the highway e75 from Belgrade to Leskovac (Serbia) VL - 61 SP - 63 EP - 70 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_552 ER -
@article{ author = "Dinić, Zoran and Pivić, Radmila and Maksimović, Jelena and Stanojković, Aleksandar and Jošić, Dragana and Stanojkovic-Sebic, Aleksandra", year = "2018", abstract = "In order to assess the health and safety of animal feed, in ten samples of soil and plant material, collected along the E75 highway from Belgrade to Leskovac, it was examined the content of heavy metals: Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Co, As, and their accumulation in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) grown on vertisols. Samples of soil and aerial part of the plant material were collected from the both sides of lanes at locations where the studied plant species was cultivated, at 10, 30, 50 and 400 m perpendicular to the direction of the highway. Soil and plant analyses of the metals content were done according to ICP methodology. Analysis of the soil samples showed the following: the content of total forms of Cr and Ni was above the maximum permissible concentration (MPC) in 50% of samples tested; the content of Pb was above the MPC in 30% of samples tested; in the other soil samples the values of the examined parameters were within permissible limits. In five of the ten tested plant samples Cr content was above the toxic concentrations, and in one sample it was above the maximum tolerance levels for animal feed. In one sample of alfalfa it was determined the contents of As and Pb above the toxic levels. In addition, the concentrations of Co and Pb above the normal levels were registered in one sample of plant material, but they were below the maximum tolerance levels for animal feed. The obtained results suggest a caution in the use of alfalfa, grown near the highway route, for animal feed, because of the potential entry of heavy metals into the food chain. The study also revealed that increased concentrations of analyzed elements occurred at all distances from the route lanes.", publisher = "Univ Agricultural Sciences & Veterinary Medicine Bucharest, Bucharest", journal = "Scientific Papers-Series A-Agronomy", title = "Heavy metals content in alfalfa cultivated on vertisols along the highway e75 from Belgrade to Leskovac (Serbia)", volume = "61", pages = "63-70", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_552" }
Dinić, Z., Pivić, R., Maksimović, J., Stanojković, A., Jošić, D.,& Stanojkovic-Sebic, A.. (2018). Heavy metals content in alfalfa cultivated on vertisols along the highway e75 from Belgrade to Leskovac (Serbia). in Scientific Papers-Series A-Agronomy Univ Agricultural Sciences & Veterinary Medicine Bucharest, Bucharest., 61, 63-70. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_552
Dinić Z, Pivić R, Maksimović J, Stanojković A, Jošić D, Stanojkovic-Sebic A. Heavy metals content in alfalfa cultivated on vertisols along the highway e75 from Belgrade to Leskovac (Serbia). in Scientific Papers-Series A-Agronomy. 2018;61:63-70. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_552 .
Dinić, Zoran, Pivić, Radmila, Maksimović, Jelena, Stanojković, Aleksandar, Jošić, Dragana, Stanojkovic-Sebic, Aleksandra, "Heavy metals content in alfalfa cultivated on vertisols along the highway e75 from Belgrade to Leskovac (Serbia)" in Scientific Papers-Series A-Agronomy, 61 (2018):63-70, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_552 .