Mekić, Cvijan

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Author's Bibliography

Energy metabolism indicators and body condition in peripartal period of Alpine goats

Milošević-Stanković, Ivana; Hristov, Slavča; Maksimović, Nevena; Popović, Blaženka; Davidović, Vesna; Mekić, Cvijan; Dimitrijević, Blagoje; Cincović, Marko; Stanković, Branislav

(SIVAR (Italian Society of Farm Animals Veterinary Practitioners), 2020)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Milošević-Stanković, Ivana
AU  - Hristov, Slavča
AU  - Maksimović, Nevena
AU  - Popović, Blaženka
AU  - Davidović, Vesna
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Dimitrijević, Blagoje
AU  - Cincović, Marko
AU  - Stanković, Branislav
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/709
AB  - The investigation was performed on two groups of primiparous and multiparous healthy dewormed Alpine dairy goats (25 each) during peripartal period. Blood samples were collected (jugular venipuncture) 10-15 days before and 10-15 and 30 days after the parturition into BD SST-II Advance (3.5 mL) and BD NaF 3.0 mg Na2EDTA 6.0 mg (2 mL) vacutainers, cooled and
centrifuged (1500 r/min, 15 minutes and ≤1300 r/min, 10 minutes, respectively). Glucose, non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) and β-hydroxybutyrate (BHBA) concentrations in blood sera were determined using A15 automatic spectrophotometric analyzer (Biosystem, Spain). Simultaneously, body condition scoring (BCS) was performed by Villaquiran et al. (2007) method. The obtained data were analyzed by IBM SPSS statistics 21. The glucose concentration inclined to increase in both groups. Differences between glucose levels were significant (P<0.05) 15 days before and 15 days after, as well as 15 and 30 days after the parturition, and very significant (P<0.01) 15 days before and 30 days after the parturition. The BHBA blood levels significantly differed 15 days before and 30 days after and 15 and 30 days after the parturition (P<0.05). BHBA concentration peaked at week 2 postpartum, following the increase of NEFA, providing the substrate for BHBA synthesis. NEFA levels significantly (P<0.05) differed 15 days before and 15 days after the parturition. Goats’ BCS ranged from 2 to 4 and significantly depended on glucose (r=0.392; P<0.05) and BHBA (r=0.317; P<0.05) level 15 days before parturition. BCS 30 days postpartum very significantly depended on the glucose level (r=0.450; P<0.01), significantly higher than the concentration of BHBA (r=0.351; P<0.05) and NEFA concentration (r=-0.304; P<0.05). BCS 15 days before parturition did not depend on the NEFA concentration. Fifteen days after the parturition BCS did not statistically depend on the observed indicators. Obtained data suggest that knowledge of BCS and energy indicators levels may be very useful in research and practice in order to appreciate energy metabolism of pregnant and lactating dairy ruminants, particularly dairy goats. These data are poorly documented for goats, but they can reveal early pathological metabolic changes in transiting female goat organism, enabling successful prophylactic, as well as, therapeutic intervention.
PB  - SIVAR (Italian Society of Farm Animals Veterinary Practitioners)
T2  - Large Animal Review
T1  - Energy metabolism indicators  and body condition in peripartal period of Alpine goats
VL  - 26
IS  - 1
SP  - 13
EP  - 18
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_709
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Milošević-Stanković, Ivana and Hristov, Slavča and Maksimović, Nevena and Popović, Blaženka and Davidović, Vesna and Mekić, Cvijan and Dimitrijević, Blagoje and Cincović, Marko and Stanković, Branislav",
year = "2020",
abstract = "The investigation was performed on two groups of primiparous and multiparous healthy dewormed Alpine dairy goats (25 each) during peripartal period. Blood samples were collected (jugular venipuncture) 10-15 days before and 10-15 and 30 days after the parturition into BD SST-II Advance (3.5 mL) and BD NaF 3.0 mg Na2EDTA 6.0 mg (2 mL) vacutainers, cooled and
centrifuged (1500 r/min, 15 minutes and ≤1300 r/min, 10 minutes, respectively). Glucose, non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) and β-hydroxybutyrate (BHBA) concentrations in blood sera were determined using A15 automatic spectrophotometric analyzer (Biosystem, Spain). Simultaneously, body condition scoring (BCS) was performed by Villaquiran et al. (2007) method. The obtained data were analyzed by IBM SPSS statistics 21. The glucose concentration inclined to increase in both groups. Differences between glucose levels were significant (P<0.05) 15 days before and 15 days after, as well as 15 and 30 days after the parturition, and very significant (P<0.01) 15 days before and 30 days after the parturition. The BHBA blood levels significantly differed 15 days before and 30 days after and 15 and 30 days after the parturition (P<0.05). BHBA concentration peaked at week 2 postpartum, following the increase of NEFA, providing the substrate for BHBA synthesis. NEFA levels significantly (P<0.05) differed 15 days before and 15 days after the parturition. Goats’ BCS ranged from 2 to 4 and significantly depended on glucose (r=0.392; P<0.05) and BHBA (r=0.317; P<0.05) level 15 days before parturition. BCS 30 days postpartum very significantly depended on the glucose level (r=0.450; P<0.01), significantly higher than the concentration of BHBA (r=0.351; P<0.05) and NEFA concentration (r=-0.304; P<0.05). BCS 15 days before parturition did not depend on the NEFA concentration. Fifteen days after the parturition BCS did not statistically depend on the observed indicators. Obtained data suggest that knowledge of BCS and energy indicators levels may be very useful in research and practice in order to appreciate energy metabolism of pregnant and lactating dairy ruminants, particularly dairy goats. These data are poorly documented for goats, but they can reveal early pathological metabolic changes in transiting female goat organism, enabling successful prophylactic, as well as, therapeutic intervention.",
publisher = "SIVAR (Italian Society of Farm Animals Veterinary Practitioners)",
journal = "Large Animal Review",
title = "Energy metabolism indicators  and body condition in peripartal period of Alpine goats",
volume = "26",
number = "1",
pages = "13-18",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_709"
}
Milošević-Stanković, I., Hristov, S., Maksimović, N., Popović, B., Davidović, V., Mekić, C., Dimitrijević, B., Cincović, M.,& Stanković, B.. (2020). Energy metabolism indicators  and body condition in peripartal period of Alpine goats. in Large Animal Review
SIVAR (Italian Society of Farm Animals Veterinary Practitioners)., 26(1), 13-18.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_709
Milošević-Stanković I, Hristov S, Maksimović N, Popović B, Davidović V, Mekić C, Dimitrijević B, Cincović M, Stanković B. Energy metabolism indicators  and body condition in peripartal period of Alpine goats. in Large Animal Review. 2020;26(1):13-18.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_709 .
Milošević-Stanković, Ivana, Hristov, Slavča, Maksimović, Nevena, Popović, Blaženka, Davidović, Vesna, Mekić, Cvijan, Dimitrijević, Blagoje, Cincović, Marko, Stanković, Branislav, "Energy metabolism indicators  and body condition in peripartal period of Alpine goats" in Large Animal Review, 26, no. 1 (2020):13-18,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_709 .

Estimation of growth traits heritability coefficients in sheep

Zeljić Stojiljković, Krstina; Stanojević, Dragan; Bogdanović, Vladan; Mekić, Cvijan; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana; Maksimović, Nevena; Stojiljković, Nenad

(Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade-Zemun, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zeljić Stojiljković, Krstina
AU  - Stanojević, Dragan
AU  - Bogdanović, Vladan
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU  - Maksimović, Nevena
AU  - Stojiljković, Nenad
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/675
AB  - The objective of this research paper was to estimate heritability coefficients (heritability) of growth traits in the lambs of indigenous Sjenicka Pramenka breed. The research was conducted on a sample which included 421 lambs the descendants of 15 sires and 187 sheep-dams, raised on 3 private farms in Kolubarski district, Serbia. The effect of fixed factors was studied while the values of heritability coefficients were estimated within the frame of SAS software package. A statistically highly significant (**=P<0.01) effect on studied traits had following parameters: sex, year of lambing, type of lambing, farm and method of applied reproductive technology. By means of REML method and using the sire model the values of heritability coefficients were determined for the following traits: average lamb birth weight (BW0), average lamb body weight at 30 days (BW30) and average lamb body weight at 90 days (BW90) being: 0.0355; 0.4642 and 0.3018, respectively.
PB  - Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade-Zemun
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
T1  - Estimation of growth traits heritability coefficients in sheep
VL  - 35
IS  - 4
SP  - 347
EP  - 355
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1904347Z
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Zeljić Stojiljković, Krstina and Stanojević, Dragan and Bogdanović, Vladan and Mekić, Cvijan and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Maksimović, Nevena and Stojiljković, Nenad",
year = "2019",
abstract = "The objective of this research paper was to estimate heritability coefficients (heritability) of growth traits in the lambs of indigenous Sjenicka Pramenka breed. The research was conducted on a sample which included 421 lambs the descendants of 15 sires and 187 sheep-dams, raised on 3 private farms in Kolubarski district, Serbia. The effect of fixed factors was studied while the values of heritability coefficients were estimated within the frame of SAS software package. A statistically highly significant (**=P<0.01) effect on studied traits had following parameters: sex, year of lambing, type of lambing, farm and method of applied reproductive technology. By means of REML method and using the sire model the values of heritability coefficients were determined for the following traits: average lamb birth weight (BW0), average lamb body weight at 30 days (BW30) and average lamb body weight at 90 days (BW90) being: 0.0355; 0.4642 and 0.3018, respectively.",
publisher = "Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade-Zemun",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, Belgrade",
title = "Estimation of growth traits heritability coefficients in sheep",
volume = "35",
number = "4",
pages = "347-355",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1904347Z"
}
Zeljić Stojiljković, K., Stanojević, D., Bogdanović, V., Mekić, C., Ružić-Muslić, D., Maksimović, N.,& Stojiljković, N.. (2019). Estimation of growth traits heritability coefficients in sheep. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade-Zemun., 35(4), 347-355.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1904347Z
Zeljić Stojiljković K, Stanojević D, Bogdanović V, Mekić C, Ružić-Muslić D, Maksimović N, Stojiljković N. Estimation of growth traits heritability coefficients in sheep. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, Belgrade. 2019;35(4):347-355.
doi:10.2298/BAH1904347Z .
Zeljić Stojiljković, Krstina, Stanojević, Dragan, Bogdanović, Vladan, Mekić, Cvijan, Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Maksimović, Nevena, Stojiljković, Nenad, "Estimation of growth traits heritability coefficients in sheep" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, Belgrade, 35, no. 4 (2019):347-355,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1904347Z . .
2

Investigation of serum testosterone level, scrotal circumference, body mass, semen characteristics, and their correlations in developing MIS lambs

Maksimović, Nevena; Hristov, Slavča; Stanković, Branislav; Petrović, Milan P.; Mekić, Cvijan; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana; Caro Petrović, Violeta

(Scientific Technical Research Council Turkey-Tubitak, Ankara, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Maksimović, Nevena
AU  - Hristov, Slavča
AU  - Stanković, Branislav
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU  - Caro Petrović, Violeta
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/478
AB  - The aim of this study was to investigate changes of serum testosterone, scrotal circumference, body weight, and semen characteristics in a Meat Institute Sheep (MIS) population during their developing period (between 3 and 17 months). Correlative relationships among parameters were also tested. Body weight and scrotal circumference were measured monthly, blood samples for testosterone levels were taken bimonthly (3-17 months), and semen samples were collected by an electroejaculator between the ages of 9 and 17 months. The analysis showed that the average serum testosterone levels ranged from 1.83 to 13.28 ng/mL and significantly depended on the age of the lambs (P  (lt)  0.05). The trend in the level of serum testosterone was characterized by pronounced variability throughout the study period. Changes in scrotal circumference and body weight were significantly dependent on age. Ejaculate volume, sperm motility, and the percentage of live spermatozoa increased with age, except for the percentage of abnormal spermatozoa, which decreased with age. Correlations among serum testosterone, scrotal circumference, and body weight were moderately to highly positive and highly significant. All parameters of semen quality were poorly correlated with testosterone and body weight, while scrotal circumference was in moderate correlation only with ejaculate volume and live sperm count (P  (lt)  0.05).
PB  - Scientific Technical Research Council Turkey-Tubitak, Ankara
T2  - Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
T1  - Investigation of serum testosterone level, scrotal circumference, body mass, semen characteristics, and their correlations in developing MIS lambs
VL  - 40
IS  - 1
SP  - 53
EP  - 59
DO  - 10.3906/vet-1505-61
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Maksimović, Nevena and Hristov, Slavča and Stanković, Branislav and Petrović, Milan P. and Mekić, Cvijan and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Caro Petrović, Violeta",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to investigate changes of serum testosterone, scrotal circumference, body weight, and semen characteristics in a Meat Institute Sheep (MIS) population during their developing period (between 3 and 17 months). Correlative relationships among parameters were also tested. Body weight and scrotal circumference were measured monthly, blood samples for testosterone levels were taken bimonthly (3-17 months), and semen samples were collected by an electroejaculator between the ages of 9 and 17 months. The analysis showed that the average serum testosterone levels ranged from 1.83 to 13.28 ng/mL and significantly depended on the age of the lambs (P  (lt)  0.05). The trend in the level of serum testosterone was characterized by pronounced variability throughout the study period. Changes in scrotal circumference and body weight were significantly dependent on age. Ejaculate volume, sperm motility, and the percentage of live spermatozoa increased with age, except for the percentage of abnormal spermatozoa, which decreased with age. Correlations among serum testosterone, scrotal circumference, and body weight were moderately to highly positive and highly significant. All parameters of semen quality were poorly correlated with testosterone and body weight, while scrotal circumference was in moderate correlation only with ejaculate volume and live sperm count (P  (lt)  0.05).",
publisher = "Scientific Technical Research Council Turkey-Tubitak, Ankara",
journal = "Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences",
title = "Investigation of serum testosterone level, scrotal circumference, body mass, semen characteristics, and their correlations in developing MIS lambs",
volume = "40",
number = "1",
pages = "53-59",
doi = "10.3906/vet-1505-61"
}
Maksimović, N., Hristov, S., Stanković, B., Petrović, M. P., Mekić, C., Ružić-Muslić, D.,& Caro Petrović, V.. (2016). Investigation of serum testosterone level, scrotal circumference, body mass, semen characteristics, and their correlations in developing MIS lambs. in Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Scientific Technical Research Council Turkey-Tubitak, Ankara., 40(1), 53-59.
https://doi.org/10.3906/vet-1505-61
Maksimović N, Hristov S, Stanković B, Petrović MP, Mekić C, Ružić-Muslić D, Caro Petrović V. Investigation of serum testosterone level, scrotal circumference, body mass, semen characteristics, and their correlations in developing MIS lambs. in Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences. 2016;40(1):53-59.
doi:10.3906/vet-1505-61 .
Maksimović, Nevena, Hristov, Slavča, Stanković, Branislav, Petrović, Milan P., Mekić, Cvijan, Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Caro Petrović, Violeta, "Investigation of serum testosterone level, scrotal circumference, body mass, semen characteristics, and their correlations in developing MIS lambs" in Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, 40, no. 1 (2016):53-59,
https://doi.org/10.3906/vet-1505-61 . .
9
8
11

The importance of buffalo in milk production and buffalo population in Serbia

Perišić, Predrag; Bogdanović, Vladan; Mekić, Cvijan; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana; Stanojević, D.; Popovac, Mladen M.; Stepić, S.

(Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Perišić, Predrag
AU  - Bogdanović, Vladan
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU  - Stanojević, D.
AU  - Popovac, Mladen M.
AU  - Stepić, S.
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/466
AB  - This research paper gives an analysis on the size of world's domestic buffalo populations, their milk production and the size of buffalo population in Serbia. Population of domestic buffalo in the world is constantly increasing so that in 2013 there were 199 783 549 individuals, out of which in India in the same year they raised 57.77% of buffalo world population, in Pakistan 18.87%, and in China 11.64%. The share of total world production of buffalo milk in total world milk production in 2012 was 12.92 % or 97 417 135 t out of which 67.76% was produced in India. In Serbia buffalo is raised in the regions of Raška (about 1000 individuals) and Kosovo. Populations of buffalo in central Serbia show a tendency of decreasing in size what was the reason to start a programme of in situ conservation 10 years ago. On the sample of buffalo population encompassed by the programme of conservation the body measures were analysed indicating that the population of buffalo is quite unequalised and that average values obtained for exterior measures are similar to the results obtained by the authors of earlier period for the population of buffalo in the area of former Yugoslavia.
AB  - U radu je analizirano brojno stanje domaćih bivola u svetu, proizvodnja mleka bivola, kao i stanje populacije bivola u Srbiji. Populacija domaćih bivola u svetu stalno raste i 2013. godine bilo je 199.783.549 grla, a od tog broja u Indiji je u 2013. godini gajeno 57,77% svetske populacije bivola, u Pakistanu 18,87%, a u Kini 11,64%. Učešće ukupne svetske proizvodnje bivoljeg mleka u ukupnoj svetskoj proizvodnji mleka 2012. godine bilo je 12,92 % ili 97.417.135 t, a od toga je 67,76% proizvedeno u Indiji. U Srbiji bivoli se gaje u području Raške oblasti (oko 1000 bivola) i na području Kosova. Populacija bivola u centralnoj Srbiji ima tendenciju smanjenja veličine, zbog čega je pre 10 godina počeo da se sprovodi program konzervacije. Na uzorku populacije (37 bivolica) obuhvaćene programom in situ konzervacije utvrđene su prosečne vrednosti za telesne mere. Visina grebena bivolica u populaciji koja je merena bila je 125,97 cm, visina krsta 126,98cm, dužina trupa 142,19cm, dubina grudi 68,75 cm, širina grudi 44,48cm, a obim grudi 184,25 cm. Populacija bivolica je bila dosta neujednačena što ukazuje na odsustvo odgajivačko-selekcijskog rada kod bivola u Srbiji u prethodnim decenijama.
PB  - Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - The importance of buffalo in milk production and buffalo population in Serbia
T1  - Značaj bivola u proizvodnji mleka i stanje populacije u Srbiji
VL  - 31
IS  - 2
SP  - 255
EP  - 263
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1502255P
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Perišić, Predrag and Bogdanović, Vladan and Mekić, Cvijan and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Stanojević, D. and Popovac, Mladen M. and Stepić, S.",
year = "2015",
abstract = "This research paper gives an analysis on the size of world's domestic buffalo populations, their milk production and the size of buffalo population in Serbia. Population of domestic buffalo in the world is constantly increasing so that in 2013 there were 199 783 549 individuals, out of which in India in the same year they raised 57.77% of buffalo world population, in Pakistan 18.87%, and in China 11.64%. The share of total world production of buffalo milk in total world milk production in 2012 was 12.92 % or 97 417 135 t out of which 67.76% was produced in India. In Serbia buffalo is raised in the regions of Raška (about 1000 individuals) and Kosovo. Populations of buffalo in central Serbia show a tendency of decreasing in size what was the reason to start a programme of in situ conservation 10 years ago. On the sample of buffalo population encompassed by the programme of conservation the body measures were analysed indicating that the population of buffalo is quite unequalised and that average values obtained for exterior measures are similar to the results obtained by the authors of earlier period for the population of buffalo in the area of former Yugoslavia., U radu je analizirano brojno stanje domaćih bivola u svetu, proizvodnja mleka bivola, kao i stanje populacije bivola u Srbiji. Populacija domaćih bivola u svetu stalno raste i 2013. godine bilo je 199.783.549 grla, a od tog broja u Indiji je u 2013. godini gajeno 57,77% svetske populacije bivola, u Pakistanu 18,87%, a u Kini 11,64%. Učešće ukupne svetske proizvodnje bivoljeg mleka u ukupnoj svetskoj proizvodnji mleka 2012. godine bilo je 12,92 % ili 97.417.135 t, a od toga je 67,76% proizvedeno u Indiji. U Srbiji bivoli se gaje u području Raške oblasti (oko 1000 bivola) i na području Kosova. Populacija bivola u centralnoj Srbiji ima tendenciju smanjenja veličine, zbog čega je pre 10 godina počeo da se sprovodi program konzervacije. Na uzorku populacije (37 bivolica) obuhvaćene programom in situ konzervacije utvrđene su prosečne vrednosti za telesne mere. Visina grebena bivolica u populaciji koja je merena bila je 125,97 cm, visina krsta 126,98cm, dužina trupa 142,19cm, dubina grudi 68,75 cm, širina grudi 44,48cm, a obim grudi 184,25 cm. Populacija bivolica je bila dosta neujednačena što ukazuje na odsustvo odgajivačko-selekcijskog rada kod bivola u Srbiji u prethodnim decenijama.",
publisher = "Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "The importance of buffalo in milk production and buffalo population in Serbia, Značaj bivola u proizvodnji mleka i stanje populacije u Srbiji",
volume = "31",
number = "2",
pages = "255-263",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1502255P"
}
Perišić, P., Bogdanović, V., Mekić, C., Ružić-Muslić, D., Stanojević, D., Popovac, M. M.,& Stepić, S.. (2015). The importance of buffalo in milk production and buffalo population in Serbia. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade., 31(2), 255-263.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1502255P
Perišić P, Bogdanović V, Mekić C, Ružić-Muslić D, Stanojević D, Popovac MM, Stepić S. The importance of buffalo in milk production and buffalo population in Serbia. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2015;31(2):255-263.
doi:10.2298/BAH1502255P .
Perišić, Predrag, Bogdanović, Vladan, Mekić, Cvijan, Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Stanojević, D., Popovac, Mladen M., Stepić, S., "The importance of buffalo in milk production and buffalo population in Serbia" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 31, no. 2 (2015):255-263,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1502255P . .
10

The relationship between rearing system, animal needs index and dairy cows milk traits

Hristov, Slavča; Zlatanović, Zvonko; Stanković, Branislav; Dokmanović, Marija; Ostojić Andrić, Dušica; Mekić, Cvijan

(Croatian Dairy Union, Zagreb, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Hristov, Slavča
AU  - Zlatanović, Zvonko
AU  - Stanković, Branislav
AU  - Dokmanović, Marija
AU  - Ostojić Andrić, Dušica
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/427
AB  - This study was conducted in five dairy farms with different capacity (farms A with 47, B 12, C 10, D 14 and E 24 Simmental cows, aged between 4 and 5 years and body weight about 600 kg) in order to determine a relationship between rearing system, Animal Needs Index (ANI) and milk traits. Loose system of cow rearing was used in open stalls in farms A and C, while in other farms cows were tied in closed stalls. In two farms, there were outdoor pens, permanently available to cows on farm A, and during daytime on farm D. Rations for dairy cows were equal in all five farms and suitable for daily milk production about 20 kg with 4.0 % milk fat and 3.5 % milk protein. It was established that total ANI scores for farms were A 35.5, B 9.5, C 24.5, D 26.5 and E 10.5. The welfare levels in farms B and E were not sufficient, in farms C and D were very good, while in farm A it was excellent. A very significant influence of rearing system on cow welfare was found (p (lt) 0.001). A significant influence of rearing system (p (lt) 0.01) on average daily milk yield, milk yield in standard lactation, milk fat (kg), yield of 4 % fat corrected milk and yield of proteins (kg) were noticed. The influence of the rearing system on milk fat content (%), dry matter (%), protein (%) and lactose (%) was not statistically significant. Differences between ANI score, daily and standard lactation milk yield were very significant (p (lt) 0.001), as well as differences between ANI and the amount of milk fat (kg), protein (kg) and amount of 4 % fat corrected milk.
PB  - Croatian Dairy Union, Zagreb
T2  - Mljekarstvo
T1  - The relationship between rearing system, animal needs index and dairy cows milk traits
VL  - 64
IS  - 3
SP  - 186
EP  - 194
DO  - 10.15567/mljekarstvo.2014.0306
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Hristov, Slavča and Zlatanović, Zvonko and Stanković, Branislav and Dokmanović, Marija and Ostojić Andrić, Dušica and Mekić, Cvijan",
year = "2014",
abstract = "This study was conducted in five dairy farms with different capacity (farms A with 47, B 12, C 10, D 14 and E 24 Simmental cows, aged between 4 and 5 years and body weight about 600 kg) in order to determine a relationship between rearing system, Animal Needs Index (ANI) and milk traits. Loose system of cow rearing was used in open stalls in farms A and C, while in other farms cows were tied in closed stalls. In two farms, there were outdoor pens, permanently available to cows on farm A, and during daytime on farm D. Rations for dairy cows were equal in all five farms and suitable for daily milk production about 20 kg with 4.0 % milk fat and 3.5 % milk protein. It was established that total ANI scores for farms were A 35.5, B 9.5, C 24.5, D 26.5 and E 10.5. The welfare levels in farms B and E were not sufficient, in farms C and D were very good, while in farm A it was excellent. A very significant influence of rearing system on cow welfare was found (p (lt) 0.001). A significant influence of rearing system (p (lt) 0.01) on average daily milk yield, milk yield in standard lactation, milk fat (kg), yield of 4 % fat corrected milk and yield of proteins (kg) were noticed. The influence of the rearing system on milk fat content (%), dry matter (%), protein (%) and lactose (%) was not statistically significant. Differences between ANI score, daily and standard lactation milk yield were very significant (p (lt) 0.001), as well as differences between ANI and the amount of milk fat (kg), protein (kg) and amount of 4 % fat corrected milk.",
publisher = "Croatian Dairy Union, Zagreb",
journal = "Mljekarstvo",
title = "The relationship between rearing system, animal needs index and dairy cows milk traits",
volume = "64",
number = "3",
pages = "186-194",
doi = "10.15567/mljekarstvo.2014.0306"
}
Hristov, S., Zlatanović, Z., Stanković, B., Dokmanović, M., Ostojić Andrić, D.,& Mekić, C.. (2014). The relationship between rearing system, animal needs index and dairy cows milk traits. in Mljekarstvo
Croatian Dairy Union, Zagreb., 64(3), 186-194.
https://doi.org/10.15567/mljekarstvo.2014.0306
Hristov S, Zlatanović Z, Stanković B, Dokmanović M, Ostojić Andrić D, Mekić C. The relationship between rearing system, animal needs index and dairy cows milk traits. in Mljekarstvo. 2014;64(3):186-194.
doi:10.15567/mljekarstvo.2014.0306 .
Hristov, Slavča, Zlatanović, Zvonko, Stanković, Branislav, Dokmanović, Marija, Ostojić Andrić, Dušica, Mekić, Cvijan, "The relationship between rearing system, animal needs index and dairy cows milk traits" in Mljekarstvo, 64, no. 3 (2014):186-194,
https://doi.org/10.15567/mljekarstvo.2014.0306 . .
2
1
1

Sheep fertility during induction and estrus synchronisation in the anoestrus season depending of the body weight of tested eves

Mekić, Cvijan; Perišić, Predrag; Novaković, Zorica; Petrović, Milan P.; Vujić, Radomir

(University of Belgrade - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Belgrade, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Perišić, Predrag
AU  - Novaković, Zorica
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
AU  - Vujić, Radomir
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/415
AB  - The aim of this research was to determine if there are differences in sexual reaction of the grown sheep II de frans breed depending on the body weight of treated eves during induction and synchronization of estrus with fluorogestonacetate (FGA) + PMSG in anoestrus season. Total number of 262 eves was treated and they were divided in to three groups. The first group consisted of the sheep whose body weight was from 40 to 50kg, the second group of the sheep whose weight was from 50-60kg and the third group of the sheep whose weight was above 60kg. Each group received sponges of FGA. After removal of the sponges all sheep received intramuscular injection of 500 i.u of PMSG. The 'Sugonal' prepared by Veterinary institute Subotica was used. After two days the insemination was conducted. The results show that from first group 43.78% sheep lambed, from second group 46.66% and from third group 59.32%. Average sheep fertility after treatments was for the first group 113.28%, 118.37% for the second group and 137.14% for the third group. The ratio of singles, twins and triplets was for the first group 72:28:0 %, for the second group 70.69:24.14:5.17%, and for the third group 47.92:45.83:6.25%. Determined differences between number of lambed sheep and treated sheep, fertility and number of twins, as well as between investigated groups were statistically significant (P (lt) 0,05). Conclusion is that sheep of body weight above 60kg have had significantly better reaction to the treatment.
AB  - Cilj ovog istraživanja je da se utvrdi da li postoje razlike u polnom reagovanju odraslih ovaca rase II d,frans u zavisnosti od telesne mase tretiranih plotkinja pri indukciji i sinhronizaciji estrusa pomoću fluorogeston acetata (FGA) i gonadotropnog hormona gravidnih kobila (SGŽK ili PMSG) u sezoni anestrije. Ukupno je tretirano 262 plotkinje, podeljene u tri grupe. UI grupu svrstane su ovce telesne mase 40-50 kg t.m., u II grupu 50-60 kg t.m. i u III grupu > od 60 kg t.m. (kontrolna grupa). Životinjama svih grupa intravaginalno su aplikovani sunđeri (30 mg fluorogeston acetata/sunđer) koji su ostali u vagini 12 dana. Na dan vađenja sunđera, ovcama je s.k., jednokratno aplikovan SGŽK u dozi od 500 i.j./grlo. Nakon dva dana izvršen je 'pripust iz ruke'. Dobijeni rezultati pokazuju da se iz I grupe ojagnjilo 43,78%; iz II 46,66% a iz III 59,32% tretiranih plotkinja. Prosečna plodnost ovaca po tretmanima I, II i III je iznosila 116,28% kod I grupe, 118,37% Il grupe, sto je ispod očekivanih vrednosti za rasu, dok je plodnost od 137,14% kod III grupe u granicama prosečnih vrednosti za rasu. Utvrđene razlike između ispitivanih grupa, u korist III grupe u odnosu na I i II grupu, bile su statistički značajne (P (lt) 0,05). Zaključak je da su ovce III grupe prosečne telesne mase od 67,68 kg, znatno bolje reagovale na primenjeni tretman jer je postignuta očekivana plodnost.
PB  - University of Belgrade - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Belgrade
T2  - Veterinarski glasnik
T1  - Sheep fertility during induction and estrus synchronisation in the anoestrus season depending of the body weight of tested eves
T1  - Fertil'nost' ovec pri indukcii i sinhronizacii tečki v period polovogo pokoja v zavisimosti ot massy tela matok
T1  - Plodnost ovaca pri indukciji i sinhronizaciji estrusa u sezoni anestrije u zavisnosti od telesne mase tretiranih plotkinja
VL  - 68
IS  - 5-6
SP  - 323
EP  - 330
DO  - 10.2298/VETGL1406323M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mekić, Cvijan and Perišić, Predrag and Novaković, Zorica and Petrović, Milan P. and Vujić, Radomir",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The aim of this research was to determine if there are differences in sexual reaction of the grown sheep II de frans breed depending on the body weight of treated eves during induction and synchronization of estrus with fluorogestonacetate (FGA) + PMSG in anoestrus season. Total number of 262 eves was treated and they were divided in to three groups. The first group consisted of the sheep whose body weight was from 40 to 50kg, the second group of the sheep whose weight was from 50-60kg and the third group of the sheep whose weight was above 60kg. Each group received sponges of FGA. After removal of the sponges all sheep received intramuscular injection of 500 i.u of PMSG. The 'Sugonal' prepared by Veterinary institute Subotica was used. After two days the insemination was conducted. The results show that from first group 43.78% sheep lambed, from second group 46.66% and from third group 59.32%. Average sheep fertility after treatments was for the first group 113.28%, 118.37% for the second group and 137.14% for the third group. The ratio of singles, twins and triplets was for the first group 72:28:0 %, for the second group 70.69:24.14:5.17%, and for the third group 47.92:45.83:6.25%. Determined differences between number of lambed sheep and treated sheep, fertility and number of twins, as well as between investigated groups were statistically significant (P (lt) 0,05). Conclusion is that sheep of body weight above 60kg have had significantly better reaction to the treatment., Cilj ovog istraživanja je da se utvrdi da li postoje razlike u polnom reagovanju odraslih ovaca rase II d,frans u zavisnosti od telesne mase tretiranih plotkinja pri indukciji i sinhronizaciji estrusa pomoću fluorogeston acetata (FGA) i gonadotropnog hormona gravidnih kobila (SGŽK ili PMSG) u sezoni anestrije. Ukupno je tretirano 262 plotkinje, podeljene u tri grupe. UI grupu svrstane su ovce telesne mase 40-50 kg t.m., u II grupu 50-60 kg t.m. i u III grupu > od 60 kg t.m. (kontrolna grupa). Životinjama svih grupa intravaginalno su aplikovani sunđeri (30 mg fluorogeston acetata/sunđer) koji su ostali u vagini 12 dana. Na dan vađenja sunđera, ovcama je s.k., jednokratno aplikovan SGŽK u dozi od 500 i.j./grlo. Nakon dva dana izvršen je 'pripust iz ruke'. Dobijeni rezultati pokazuju da se iz I grupe ojagnjilo 43,78%; iz II 46,66% a iz III 59,32% tretiranih plotkinja. Prosečna plodnost ovaca po tretmanima I, II i III je iznosila 116,28% kod I grupe, 118,37% Il grupe, sto je ispod očekivanih vrednosti za rasu, dok je plodnost od 137,14% kod III grupe u granicama prosečnih vrednosti za rasu. Utvrđene razlike između ispitivanih grupa, u korist III grupe u odnosu na I i II grupu, bile su statistički značajne (P (lt) 0,05). Zaključak je da su ovce III grupe prosečne telesne mase od 67,68 kg, znatno bolje reagovale na primenjeni tretman jer je postignuta očekivana plodnost.",
publisher = "University of Belgrade - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Belgrade",
journal = "Veterinarski glasnik",
title = "Sheep fertility during induction and estrus synchronisation in the anoestrus season depending of the body weight of tested eves, Fertil'nost' ovec pri indukcii i sinhronizacii tečki v period polovogo pokoja v zavisimosti ot massy tela matok, Plodnost ovaca pri indukciji i sinhronizaciji estrusa u sezoni anestrije u zavisnosti od telesne mase tretiranih plotkinja",
volume = "68",
number = "5-6",
pages = "323-330",
doi = "10.2298/VETGL1406323M"
}
Mekić, C., Perišić, P., Novaković, Z., Petrović, M. P.,& Vujić, R.. (2014). Sheep fertility during induction and estrus synchronisation in the anoestrus season depending of the body weight of tested eves. in Veterinarski glasnik
University of Belgrade - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Belgrade., 68(5-6), 323-330.
https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL1406323M
Mekić C, Perišić P, Novaković Z, Petrović MP, Vujić R. Sheep fertility during induction and estrus synchronisation in the anoestrus season depending of the body weight of tested eves. in Veterinarski glasnik. 2014;68(5-6):323-330.
doi:10.2298/VETGL1406323M .
Mekić, Cvijan, Perišić, Predrag, Novaković, Zorica, Petrović, Milan P., Vujić, Radomir, "Sheep fertility during induction and estrus synchronisation in the anoestrus season depending of the body weight of tested eves" in Veterinarski glasnik, 68, no. 5-6 (2014):323-330,
https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL1406323M . .

Welfare problems in dairy calves

Hristov, Slavča; Stanković, Branislav; Joksimović-Todorović, Mirjana; Mekić, Cvijan; Zlatanović, Zvonko; Ostojić Andrić, Dušica; Maksimović, Nevena

(Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Hristov, Slavča
AU  - Stanković, Branislav
AU  - Joksimović-Todorović, Mirjana
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Zlatanović, Zvonko
AU  - Ostojić Andrić, Dušica
AU  - Maksimović, Nevena
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/263
AB  - The most significant welfare problems in dairy calves in intensive rearing conditions have been investigated in this paper. These problems mainly result from inadequate intake of colostrum (separation from the dam), inadequate ventilation (resulting in inappropriate airflow, low or high temperatures, high humidity and poor air quality), poor floor conditions (wet floor, without bedding), inadequate monitoring of health, exposure to pathogens causing respiratory and gastrointestinal disorders and occurrence of iron deficiency. In addition, on cattle farms in our country welfare problems in calves originate from continuous restocking (no 'all in - all out') and mixing calves from different sources, as well as insufficiently balanced solid food, insufficient access to water and generally poor response of farmer to health problems, especially necessary dietary changes. A special welfare problem is insufficient floor space allowance which results in calf's discomfort.
AB  - U radu su istraženi najznačajniji problemi dobrobiti kod teladi u intenzivnim uslovima gajenja. Ovi problemi su uglavnom posledica neadekvatnog uzimanja kolostruma (odvajanja od majke), neadekvatne ventilacije (dovodi do neodgovarajućeg protoka vazduha, niske ili visoke temperature, visoke vlažnosti i lošeg kvaliteta vazduha), loših uslova poda (vlažan pod, pod bez prostirke), neadekvatnog praćenja zdravlja teladi od strane odgajivača, izloženosti patogenim mikroorganizmima koji izazivaju respiratorne i gastrointestinalne poremećaje i pojave nedostatka gvožđa. Pored toga, na farmama u našoj zemlji problemi dobrobiti kod teladi potiču od kontinuiranog korišćenja staja (ne 'sve unutra- sve napolje'), mešanja teladi iz različitih izvora, kao i od nedovoljno izbalansirane čvrste hrane, nedovoljnog pristupa vodi i generalno lošeg odgovora farmera na zdravstvene probleme teladi, a posebno neophodne promene u ishrani. Poseban problem dobrobiti teladi su nedovoljne površine individualnih boksova koje rezultiraju u neudobnosti teladi.
PB  - Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Welfare problems in dairy calves
T1  - Problemi dobrobiti kod teladi
VL  - 27
IS  - 4
SP  - 1417
EP  - 1424
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1104417H
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Hristov, Slavča and Stanković, Branislav and Joksimović-Todorović, Mirjana and Mekić, Cvijan and Zlatanović, Zvonko and Ostojić Andrić, Dušica and Maksimović, Nevena",
year = "2011",
abstract = "The most significant welfare problems in dairy calves in intensive rearing conditions have been investigated in this paper. These problems mainly result from inadequate intake of colostrum (separation from the dam), inadequate ventilation (resulting in inappropriate airflow, low or high temperatures, high humidity and poor air quality), poor floor conditions (wet floor, without bedding), inadequate monitoring of health, exposure to pathogens causing respiratory and gastrointestinal disorders and occurrence of iron deficiency. In addition, on cattle farms in our country welfare problems in calves originate from continuous restocking (no 'all in - all out') and mixing calves from different sources, as well as insufficiently balanced solid food, insufficient access to water and generally poor response of farmer to health problems, especially necessary dietary changes. A special welfare problem is insufficient floor space allowance which results in calf's discomfort., U radu su istraženi najznačajniji problemi dobrobiti kod teladi u intenzivnim uslovima gajenja. Ovi problemi su uglavnom posledica neadekvatnog uzimanja kolostruma (odvajanja od majke), neadekvatne ventilacije (dovodi do neodgovarajućeg protoka vazduha, niske ili visoke temperature, visoke vlažnosti i lošeg kvaliteta vazduha), loših uslova poda (vlažan pod, pod bez prostirke), neadekvatnog praćenja zdravlja teladi od strane odgajivača, izloženosti patogenim mikroorganizmima koji izazivaju respiratorne i gastrointestinalne poremećaje i pojave nedostatka gvožđa. Pored toga, na farmama u našoj zemlji problemi dobrobiti kod teladi potiču od kontinuiranog korišćenja staja (ne 'sve unutra- sve napolje'), mešanja teladi iz različitih izvora, kao i od nedovoljno izbalansirane čvrste hrane, nedovoljnog pristupa vodi i generalno lošeg odgovora farmera na zdravstvene probleme teladi, a posebno neophodne promene u ishrani. Poseban problem dobrobiti teladi su nedovoljne površine individualnih boksova koje rezultiraju u neudobnosti teladi.",
publisher = "Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Welfare problems in dairy calves, Problemi dobrobiti kod teladi",
volume = "27",
number = "4",
pages = "1417-1424",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1104417H"
}
Hristov, S., Stanković, B., Joksimović-Todorović, M., Mekić, C., Zlatanović, Z., Ostojić Andrić, D.,& Maksimović, N.. (2011). Welfare problems in dairy calves. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade., 27(4), 1417-1424.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1104417H
Hristov S, Stanković B, Joksimović-Todorović M, Mekić C, Zlatanović Z, Ostojić Andrić D, Maksimović N. Welfare problems in dairy calves. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2011;27(4):1417-1424.
doi:10.2298/BAH1104417H .
Hristov, Slavča, Stanković, Branislav, Joksimović-Todorović, Mirjana, Mekić, Cvijan, Zlatanović, Zvonko, Ostojić Andrić, Dušica, Maksimović, Nevena, "Welfare problems in dairy calves" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 27, no. 4 (2011):1417-1424,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1104417H . .
6

The effect of the level of application of selection and breeding criteria as factors of sustainable sheep production on productive traits of sheep in extensive rearing system

Petrović, Milan P.; Sretenović, Ljiljana; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana; Mekić, Cvijan; Maksimović, Nevena

(Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade, 2009)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
AU  - Sretenović, Ljiljana
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Maksimović, Nevena
PY  - 2009
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/224
AB  - For the purpose of realization of the project of development of sustainable sheep production systems, in this paper, the major influences on production parameters of sheep in conditions of Stara Planina Mountain are investigated. Using the knowledge of gene effects, with good breeding programs, it is possible to realize, with more or less success, planned annual genetic progress of traits which are of interest to the breeders. This relates first of all on gain of lambs and milk yield in sheep. As already known, traits of body development and milk production vary depending on the factors of hereditary nature, but also factors of the environment. Therefore, the level of application of selection-breeding criteria is of great practical importance, which is confirmed also in this paper, and level of significance was statistically confirmed. Also, for complete creation of the program of improvement of sheep milk and meat production it is important to be aware of the effect of the breed itself, as well as of type of birth on production parameters, which was taken into consideration during investigation, processing and presentation of data in this paper. Obtained results show that majority of observed factors had significant effect on realized production of sheep.
AB  - Za razvoj održive ovčarske proizvodnje, između ostalog, neophodna je primena visokih kriterijuma selekcije i odgajivanja. Cilj ovog rada je da ukaže na praktičan značaj nivoa primene kriterijuma selekcije i odgajivanja u proizvodnji mesa i mleka ovaca u ekstenzivnom sistemu gajenja na Staroj planini. Proizvodnja mesa i mleka ovaca na Staroj planini je tradicionalna i istorijski posmatrano, uglavnom je zasnovana na gajenju pirotske pramenke, kao lokalne populacije u ekstenzivnim proizvodnim sistemima. Ova rasa kao i većina lokalnih populacija poseduje solidan genetski potencijal za prirast jagnjadi i mlečnost ovaca, ali da bi se taj potencijal ispoljio, potrebna je primena viših kriterijuma selekcije i odgajivanja, što uglavnom nije slučaj. Pored pramenke od druge polovine XX veka na području pirotskog dela Stare planine uvedena je u primenu i nova populacija-pirotska oplemenjena ovca. Ona se takođe u većini slučajeva gaji kao i pirotska pramenka, mada ove dve rase u genetskom smislu imaju veoma malo zajedničkog. Kao što je poznato, osobine telesnog razvoja i mlečnosti ovaca variraju u zavisnosti od mnogih faktora nasledne prirode ali i različitih spoljnih uticaja. Zato je nivo primene selekcijsko odgajivačkih kriterijuma, od velikog praktičnog značaja, što potvrđuju i rezultati istraživanja u ovom radu, a što je takođe i statistički potvrđeno. Pored toga za kompletno kreiranje programa unapređenja proizvodnje mesa i mleka ovaca, značajno je poznavanje uticaja same rase, kao i tipa rođenja na proizvodne parametre, o čemu se tokom istraživanja, obrade i prikazivanja dobijenih podataka vodilo posebno računa. Dobijeni rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da je većina posmatranih faktora imala značajan uticaj na ostvarenu proizvodnju. .
PB  - Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - The effect of the level of application of selection and breeding criteria as factors of sustainable sheep production on productive traits of sheep in extensive rearing system
T1  - Uticaj nivoa primene selekcijskih i odgajivačkih kriterijuma kao faktora održivog ovčarstva na proizvodne osobine ovaca u ekstenzivnom sistemu gajenja
VL  - 25
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 111
EP  - 117
DO  - 10.2298/BAH0902111P
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Petrović, Milan P. and Sretenović, Ljiljana and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Mekić, Cvijan and Maksimović, Nevena",
year = "2009",
abstract = "For the purpose of realization of the project of development of sustainable sheep production systems, in this paper, the major influences on production parameters of sheep in conditions of Stara Planina Mountain are investigated. Using the knowledge of gene effects, with good breeding programs, it is possible to realize, with more or less success, planned annual genetic progress of traits which are of interest to the breeders. This relates first of all on gain of lambs and milk yield in sheep. As already known, traits of body development and milk production vary depending on the factors of hereditary nature, but also factors of the environment. Therefore, the level of application of selection-breeding criteria is of great practical importance, which is confirmed also in this paper, and level of significance was statistically confirmed. Also, for complete creation of the program of improvement of sheep milk and meat production it is important to be aware of the effect of the breed itself, as well as of type of birth on production parameters, which was taken into consideration during investigation, processing and presentation of data in this paper. Obtained results show that majority of observed factors had significant effect on realized production of sheep., Za razvoj održive ovčarske proizvodnje, između ostalog, neophodna je primena visokih kriterijuma selekcije i odgajivanja. Cilj ovog rada je da ukaže na praktičan značaj nivoa primene kriterijuma selekcije i odgajivanja u proizvodnji mesa i mleka ovaca u ekstenzivnom sistemu gajenja na Staroj planini. Proizvodnja mesa i mleka ovaca na Staroj planini je tradicionalna i istorijski posmatrano, uglavnom je zasnovana na gajenju pirotske pramenke, kao lokalne populacije u ekstenzivnim proizvodnim sistemima. Ova rasa kao i većina lokalnih populacija poseduje solidan genetski potencijal za prirast jagnjadi i mlečnost ovaca, ali da bi se taj potencijal ispoljio, potrebna je primena viših kriterijuma selekcije i odgajivanja, što uglavnom nije slučaj. Pored pramenke od druge polovine XX veka na području pirotskog dela Stare planine uvedena je u primenu i nova populacija-pirotska oplemenjena ovca. Ona se takođe u većini slučajeva gaji kao i pirotska pramenka, mada ove dve rase u genetskom smislu imaju veoma malo zajedničkog. Kao što je poznato, osobine telesnog razvoja i mlečnosti ovaca variraju u zavisnosti od mnogih faktora nasledne prirode ali i različitih spoljnih uticaja. Zato je nivo primene selekcijsko odgajivačkih kriterijuma, od velikog praktičnog značaja, što potvrđuju i rezultati istraživanja u ovom radu, a što je takođe i statistički potvrđeno. Pored toga za kompletno kreiranje programa unapređenja proizvodnje mesa i mleka ovaca, značajno je poznavanje uticaja same rase, kao i tipa rođenja na proizvodne parametre, o čemu se tokom istraživanja, obrade i prikazivanja dobijenih podataka vodilo posebno računa. Dobijeni rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da je većina posmatranih faktora imala značajan uticaj na ostvarenu proizvodnju. .",
publisher = "Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "The effect of the level of application of selection and breeding criteria as factors of sustainable sheep production on productive traits of sheep in extensive rearing system, Uticaj nivoa primene selekcijskih i odgajivačkih kriterijuma kao faktora održivog ovčarstva na proizvodne osobine ovaca u ekstenzivnom sistemu gajenja",
volume = "25",
number = "1-2",
pages = "111-117",
doi = "10.2298/BAH0902111P"
}
Petrović, M. P., Sretenović, L., Ružić-Muslić, D., Mekić, C.,& Maksimović, N.. (2009). The effect of the level of application of selection and breeding criteria as factors of sustainable sheep production on productive traits of sheep in extensive rearing system. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade., 25(1-2), 111-117.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0902111P
Petrović MP, Sretenović L, Ružić-Muslić D, Mekić C, Maksimović N. The effect of the level of application of selection and breeding criteria as factors of sustainable sheep production on productive traits of sheep in extensive rearing system. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2009;25(1-2):111-117.
doi:10.2298/BAH0902111P .
Petrović, Milan P., Sretenović, Ljiljana, Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Mekić, Cvijan, Maksimović, Nevena, "The effect of the level of application of selection and breeding criteria as factors of sustainable sheep production on productive traits of sheep in extensive rearing system" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 25, no. 1-2 (2009):111-117,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0902111P . .

Genetic improvement of fertility in sheep by selection according to physiological parameters

Petrović, Milan P.; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana; Žujović, Miroslav; Mekić, Cvijan

(Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade, 2007)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
PY  - 2007
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/148
AB  - In this paper, fertility parameters of sheep are discussed and principles analyzed in order to obtain the optimal methods for their evaluation. Mathematical procedures for evaluation of genetic and phenotypic parameters and anticipation of genetic values, today, are mainly based on different linear and non-linear concepts, therefore it is necessary to accept the reality that there is no absolute accuracy. Special emphasis is on the possibility of use of physiological quantitative fertility indicators in sheep selection, considering that there is correlation between them and fertility traits. In this regard, the degree of response to direct and indirect selection within population is analyzed in order to established the nature of parameters necessary for evaluation of data and determine the relative degree of such response.
AB  - U radu se razmatraju parametri plodnosti ovaca i analiziraju principi iznalaženja optimalnih metoda za njihovu procenu. Ističe se da su matematički postupci za procenu genetskih i fenotipskih parametara i predviđanje genetskih vrednosti danas uglavnom zasnovani na različitim linearnim i ne linearnim konceptima, pa je zbog toga potrebno prihvatiti realnost da potpuna tačnost za sada ne postoji. Poseban akcenat se stavlja na mogućnost korišćenja fizioloških kvantitativnih pokazatelja u selekciji ovaca na plodnost, s obzirom da postoji korelacija između njih i osobina plodnosti. U tom smislu, analizira se stepen odgovora na direktnu i indirektnu selekciju unutar populacije, kako bi se ustanovila priroda parametara neophodnih za ocenu podataka i utvrdili relativni stepeni takvog odgovora.
PB  - Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Genetic improvement of fertility in sheep by selection according to physiological parameters
T1  - Genetsko poboljšanje plodnosti ovaca selekcijom po fiziološkim kvantitativnim parametrima
VL  - 23
IS  - 5-6-1
SP  - 311
EP  - 321
DO  - 10.2298/BAH0701311P
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Petrović, Milan P. and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Žujović, Miroslav and Mekić, Cvijan",
year = "2007",
abstract = "In this paper, fertility parameters of sheep are discussed and principles analyzed in order to obtain the optimal methods for their evaluation. Mathematical procedures for evaluation of genetic and phenotypic parameters and anticipation of genetic values, today, are mainly based on different linear and non-linear concepts, therefore it is necessary to accept the reality that there is no absolute accuracy. Special emphasis is on the possibility of use of physiological quantitative fertility indicators in sheep selection, considering that there is correlation between them and fertility traits. In this regard, the degree of response to direct and indirect selection within population is analyzed in order to established the nature of parameters necessary for evaluation of data and determine the relative degree of such response., U radu se razmatraju parametri plodnosti ovaca i analiziraju principi iznalaženja optimalnih metoda za njihovu procenu. Ističe se da su matematički postupci za procenu genetskih i fenotipskih parametara i predviđanje genetskih vrednosti danas uglavnom zasnovani na različitim linearnim i ne linearnim konceptima, pa je zbog toga potrebno prihvatiti realnost da potpuna tačnost za sada ne postoji. Poseban akcenat se stavlja na mogućnost korišćenja fizioloških kvantitativnih pokazatelja u selekciji ovaca na plodnost, s obzirom da postoji korelacija između njih i osobina plodnosti. U tom smislu, analizira se stepen odgovora na direktnu i indirektnu selekciju unutar populacije, kako bi se ustanovila priroda parametara neophodnih za ocenu podataka i utvrdili relativni stepeni takvog odgovora.",
publisher = "Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Genetic improvement of fertility in sheep by selection according to physiological parameters, Genetsko poboljšanje plodnosti ovaca selekcijom po fiziološkim kvantitativnim parametrima",
volume = "23",
number = "5-6-1",
pages = "311-321",
doi = "10.2298/BAH0701311P"
}
Petrović, M. P., Ružić-Muslić, D., Žujović, M.,& Mekić, C.. (2007). Genetic improvement of fertility in sheep by selection according to physiological parameters. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade., 23(5-6-1), 311-321.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0701311P
Petrović MP, Ružić-Muslić D, Žujović M, Mekić C. Genetic improvement of fertility in sheep by selection according to physiological parameters. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2007;23(5-6-1):311-321.
doi:10.2298/BAH0701311P .
Petrović, Milan P., Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Žujović, Miroslav, Mekić, Cvijan, "Genetic improvement of fertility in sheep by selection according to physiological parameters" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 23, no. 5-6-1 (2007):311-321,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0701311P . .

The influence of the farm and month of lactation on the milking sheep

Mekić, Cvijan; Trifunović, Gligorije; Perišić, Predrag; Petrović, Milan P.

(Dnevik-Poljoprivrednik AD, Poljoprivredni fakultet i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, 2007)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Trifunović, Gligorije
AU  - Perišić, Predrag
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
PY  - 2007
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/136
AB  - The production of milk in a sheep breed households was 128.05 kg, with variations between 123.14 and 138.63 kg. Period of lactation was 165.04 days. Content of milk fat was 6.53%. There were significant differences in dependence of farms. Maximal daily production was in the first month of lactation. Milk yield was 1.046 kg. From the beginning till the end of lactation, milk yield was reduced for 0.479 kg, so at the end the yield was 0.567 kg. Content of milk fat at the first control was 5.30%, at the second, 6.23%, at the third, 6.98% and at the fourth control it was 7.62%. The influence was very significant on the daily production of milk.
AB  - U ovom radu prikazani su rezultati kontrole mlečnosti kod ovaca svrljiške pramenke. Istraživanje je obavljeno na šest gazdinstava i ukupno je kontrolisano 130 grla. Na osnovu dobijenih rezultata utvrđeno je trajanje laktacionog perioda od 165,04 dana. Količina proizvedenog mleka prosečno je iznosila 128,05 kg, u kojem je bilo 6,53% mlečne masti. Podaci pokazuju da postoji vrlo značajna statistička razlika (P  (lt) 0,01) u prinosu mleka između ovaca na gazdinstvu III u odnosu na II gazdinsitvo. Razlika je iznosila 15,49 kg ili 12,58%. Razlike između gazdinstava III > IV od 10,30 kg (8,03%); III > II od 9,86 kg (7,66%) bile su takođe statistički vrlo značajne (P  (lt) 0,01). Prosečna dnevna mlečnost se smanjivala od prve do četvrte kontrole, tj. laktacija je imala stalni descendentni tok. Količina dnevne mlečnosti 30-tog dana laktacije tj. kod prve kontrole prosečno je iznosila 1,046 kg, druge kontrole 0,878 kg, treće 0,736 kg i četvrte 0,567 kg. Sadržaj mlečne masti u mleku se povećava od prve do četvrte kontrole. Vrednosti su bile 5,30% mlečne masti kod prve, 6,23% druge, 6,98% treće i 7,62% četvrte kontrole. Gazdinstvo tj. farma je imala značajan uticaj na ukupnu količinu namuženog mleka.
PB  - Dnevik-Poljoprivrednik AD, Poljoprivredni fakultet i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Savremena poljoprivreda
T1  - The influence of the farm and month of lactation on the milking sheep
T1  - Uticaj farme i meseca laktacije na mlečnost ovaca
VL  - 56
IS  - 5
SP  - 26
EP  - 32
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1604
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mekić, Cvijan and Trifunović, Gligorije and Perišić, Predrag and Petrović, Milan P.",
year = "2007",
abstract = "The production of milk in a sheep breed households was 128.05 kg, with variations between 123.14 and 138.63 kg. Period of lactation was 165.04 days. Content of milk fat was 6.53%. There were significant differences in dependence of farms. Maximal daily production was in the first month of lactation. Milk yield was 1.046 kg. From the beginning till the end of lactation, milk yield was reduced for 0.479 kg, so at the end the yield was 0.567 kg. Content of milk fat at the first control was 5.30%, at the second, 6.23%, at the third, 6.98% and at the fourth control it was 7.62%. The influence was very significant on the daily production of milk., U ovom radu prikazani su rezultati kontrole mlečnosti kod ovaca svrljiške pramenke. Istraživanje je obavljeno na šest gazdinstava i ukupno je kontrolisano 130 grla. Na osnovu dobijenih rezultata utvrđeno je trajanje laktacionog perioda od 165,04 dana. Količina proizvedenog mleka prosečno je iznosila 128,05 kg, u kojem je bilo 6,53% mlečne masti. Podaci pokazuju da postoji vrlo značajna statistička razlika (P  (lt) 0,01) u prinosu mleka između ovaca na gazdinstvu III u odnosu na II gazdinsitvo. Razlika je iznosila 15,49 kg ili 12,58%. Razlike između gazdinstava III > IV od 10,30 kg (8,03%); III > II od 9,86 kg (7,66%) bile su takođe statistički vrlo značajne (P  (lt) 0,01). Prosečna dnevna mlečnost se smanjivala od prve do četvrte kontrole, tj. laktacija je imala stalni descendentni tok. Količina dnevne mlečnosti 30-tog dana laktacije tj. kod prve kontrole prosečno je iznosila 1,046 kg, druge kontrole 0,878 kg, treće 0,736 kg i četvrte 0,567 kg. Sadržaj mlečne masti u mleku se povećava od prve do četvrte kontrole. Vrednosti su bile 5,30% mlečne masti kod prve, 6,23% druge, 6,98% treće i 7,62% četvrte kontrole. Gazdinstvo tj. farma je imala značajan uticaj na ukupnu količinu namuženog mleka.",
publisher = "Dnevik-Poljoprivrednik AD, Poljoprivredni fakultet i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Savremena poljoprivreda",
title = "The influence of the farm and month of lactation on the milking sheep, Uticaj farme i meseca laktacije na mlečnost ovaca",
volume = "56",
number = "5",
pages = "26-32",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1604"
}
Mekić, C., Trifunović, G., Perišić, P.,& Petrović, M. P.. (2007). The influence of the farm and month of lactation on the milking sheep. in Savremena poljoprivreda
Dnevik-Poljoprivrednik AD, Poljoprivredni fakultet i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 56(5), 26-32.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1604
Mekić C, Trifunović G, Perišić P, Petrović MP. The influence of the farm and month of lactation on the milking sheep. in Savremena poljoprivreda. 2007;56(5):26-32.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1604 .
Mekić, Cvijan, Trifunović, Gligorije, Perišić, Predrag, Petrović, Milan P., "The influence of the farm and month of lactation on the milking sheep" in Savremena poljoprivreda, 56, no. 5 (2007):26-32,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1604 .

Genetic principles relating to improvement of milk yield in sheep and goats

Petrović, Milan P.; Mekić, Cvijan; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana; Žujović, Miroslav

(Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade, 2005)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
PY  - 2005
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/60
PB  - Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
C3  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Genetic principles relating to improvement of milk yield in sheep and goats
T1  - Genetski principi unapređenja mlečnosti ovaca i koza
VL  - 21
IS  - 5-6
SP  - 73
EP  - 78
DO  - 10.2298/BAH0506073P
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Petrović, Milan P. and Mekić, Cvijan and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Žujović, Miroslav",
year = "2005",
publisher = "Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Genetic principles relating to improvement of milk yield in sheep and goats, Genetski principi unapređenja mlečnosti ovaca i koza",
volume = "21",
number = "5-6",
pages = "73-78",
doi = "10.2298/BAH0506073P"
}
Petrović, M. P., Mekić, C., Ružić-Muslić, D.,& Žujović, M.. (2005). Genetic principles relating to improvement of milk yield in sheep and goats. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade., 21(5-6), 73-78.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0506073P
Petrović MP, Mekić C, Ružić-Muslić D, Žujović M. Genetic principles relating to improvement of milk yield in sheep and goats. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2005;21(5-6):73-78.
doi:10.2298/BAH0506073P .
Petrović, Milan P., Mekić, Cvijan, Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Žujović, Miroslav, "Genetic principles relating to improvement of milk yield in sheep and goats" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 21, no. 5-6 (2005):73-78,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0506073P . .
5

Investigation of heritability and genetic correlations of milk traits in sheep

Petrović, Milan P.; Mekić, Cvijan; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana; Žujović, Miroslav

(Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade, 2005)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
PY  - 2005
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/52
AB  - Considering that total variability of milk traits in sheep within single population greatly depends on factors of genetic nature, objective of this paper was to investigate the trend of genetics parameters in populations raised in Pirot region, in order to create more efficient selection program in regard to milk production. Obtained and processed results of investigation have demonstrated that investigated traits occupy central heritability values. Degree of heritability for protein and fat had higher values in relation to other observed traits. Weak and negative genetic correlation is present between fat content and other traits whereas strong and positive correlation was determined for milk quantity and fat content and protein. Statistical analysis confirmed absence of significant differences between sheep of Pirot Pramenka breed and improved Pirot population. This research has also demonstrated that in selection of sheep in regard to milk traits and production special attention should be directed to importance of genetic parameters considering that with the increase of quantity of milk not only content of fat but also of protein are reduced, which can influence the economical efficiency on farm in system of payments for milk according to its quality.
AB  - U radu je izvršena analiza genetskih parametara važnijih osobina mlečnosti u populacijama pirotske pramenke i pirotske oplemenjene ovce. Dobijeni i obrađeni rezultati istraživanja su pokazali da ispitivane osobine imaju srednji nivo heritabiliteta, pri čemu su vrednosti stepena naslednosti za protein i mast veće u odnosu na ostala posmatrana svojstva, što se svakako mora imati u vidu prilikom kreiranja programa selekcije. Ustanovljena su pozitivna i negativna odstupanja u ispitivanim osobinama. Slaba i negativna korelacija prisutna je između sadržaja masti i drugih osobina dok je jaka i pozitivna povezanost utvrđena između količine mleka i količine masti. odnosno proteina. Ne postoje statistički značajne razlike između ovaca rase pirotska pramenka i pirotske oplemenjene populacije.
PB  - Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Investigation of heritability and genetic correlations of milk traits in sheep
T1  - Ispitivanje heritabiliteta i genetskih korelacija osobina mlečnosti ovaca
VL  - 21
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 55
EP  - 60
DO  - 10.2298/BAH0504055P
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Petrović, Milan P. and Mekić, Cvijan and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Žujović, Miroslav",
year = "2005",
abstract = "Considering that total variability of milk traits in sheep within single population greatly depends on factors of genetic nature, objective of this paper was to investigate the trend of genetics parameters in populations raised in Pirot region, in order to create more efficient selection program in regard to milk production. Obtained and processed results of investigation have demonstrated that investigated traits occupy central heritability values. Degree of heritability for protein and fat had higher values in relation to other observed traits. Weak and negative genetic correlation is present between fat content and other traits whereas strong and positive correlation was determined for milk quantity and fat content and protein. Statistical analysis confirmed absence of significant differences between sheep of Pirot Pramenka breed and improved Pirot population. This research has also demonstrated that in selection of sheep in regard to milk traits and production special attention should be directed to importance of genetic parameters considering that with the increase of quantity of milk not only content of fat but also of protein are reduced, which can influence the economical efficiency on farm in system of payments for milk according to its quality., U radu je izvršena analiza genetskih parametara važnijih osobina mlečnosti u populacijama pirotske pramenke i pirotske oplemenjene ovce. Dobijeni i obrađeni rezultati istraživanja su pokazali da ispitivane osobine imaju srednji nivo heritabiliteta, pri čemu su vrednosti stepena naslednosti za protein i mast veće u odnosu na ostala posmatrana svojstva, što se svakako mora imati u vidu prilikom kreiranja programa selekcije. Ustanovljena su pozitivna i negativna odstupanja u ispitivanim osobinama. Slaba i negativna korelacija prisutna je između sadržaja masti i drugih osobina dok je jaka i pozitivna povezanost utvrđena između količine mleka i količine masti. odnosno proteina. Ne postoje statistički značajne razlike između ovaca rase pirotska pramenka i pirotske oplemenjene populacije.",
publisher = "Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Investigation of heritability and genetic correlations of milk traits in sheep, Ispitivanje heritabiliteta i genetskih korelacija osobina mlečnosti ovaca",
volume = "21",
number = "3-4",
pages = "55-60",
doi = "10.2298/BAH0504055P"
}
Petrović, M. P., Mekić, C., Ružić-Muslić, D.,& Žujović, M.. (2005). Investigation of heritability and genetic correlations of milk traits in sheep. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade., 21(3-4), 55-60.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0504055P
Petrović MP, Mekić C, Ružić-Muslić D, Žujović M. Investigation of heritability and genetic correlations of milk traits in sheep. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2005;21(3-4):55-60.
doi:10.2298/BAH0504055P .
Petrović, Milan P., Mekić, Cvijan, Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Žujović, Miroslav, "Investigation of heritability and genetic correlations of milk traits in sheep" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 21, no. 3-4 (2005):55-60,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0504055P . .
1

Milk production of Svrljiška stock of domestic tuft sheep

Mekić, Cvijan; Petrović, Milan P.; Trifunović, Gligorije; Žujović, Miroslav; Perišić, Predrag

(Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade, 2005)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
AU  - Trifunović, Gligorije
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Perišić, Predrag
PY  - 2005
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/50
PB  - Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
C3  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Milk production of Svrljiška stock of domestic tuft sheep
T1  - Proizvodnja mleka kod svrljiškog soja pramenke
VL  - 21
IS  - 5-6
SP  - 85
EP  - 88
DO  - 10.2298/BAH0506085M
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Mekić, Cvijan and Petrović, Milan P. and Trifunović, Gligorije and Žujović, Miroslav and Perišić, Predrag",
year = "2005",
publisher = "Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Milk production of Svrljiška stock of domestic tuft sheep, Proizvodnja mleka kod svrljiškog soja pramenke",
volume = "21",
number = "5-6",
pages = "85-88",
doi = "10.2298/BAH0506085M"
}
Mekić, C., Petrović, M. P., Trifunović, G., Žujović, M.,& Perišić, P.. (2005). Milk production of Svrljiška stock of domestic tuft sheep. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade., 21(5-6), 85-88.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0506085M
Mekić C, Petrović MP, Trifunović G, Žujović M, Perišić P. Milk production of Svrljiška stock of domestic tuft sheep. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2005;21(5-6):85-88.
doi:10.2298/BAH0506085M .
Mekić, Cvijan, Petrović, Milan P., Trifunović, Gligorije, Žujović, Miroslav, Perišić, Predrag, "Milk production of Svrljiška stock of domestic tuft sheep" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 21, no. 5-6 (2005):85-88,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0506085M . .
1

Study of the project 'production of Lamb meat'

Žujović, Miroslav; Tomić, Zorica; Cmiljanić, Ratimir; Vlahović, Milica; Josipović, Slavko; Lukić, Miloš; Strsoglavec, Stela; Trenkovski, Snežana; Nešić, Zorica; Jakić-Dimić, Dobrila; Pavlović, Ivan; Ivanović, Snežana; Riznić, Ljiljana; Mekić, Cvijan

(Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade, 2003)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Tomić, Zorica
AU  - Cmiljanić, Ratimir
AU  - Vlahović, Milica
AU  - Josipović, Slavko
AU  - Lukić, Miloš
AU  - Strsoglavec, Stela
AU  - Trenkovski, Snežana
AU  - Nešić, Zorica
AU  - Jakić-Dimić, Dobrila
AU  - Pavlović, Ivan
AU  - Ivanović, Snežana
AU  - Riznić, Ljiljana
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
PY  - 2003
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/24
AB  - Project research includes investigation of environmental conditions in which sheep are raised, also breed structure in region of Stara planina mountain and genetic potential of sheep population for production of high quality lamb meat. Heterosis effect is also investigated, and new created genotypes, beside improved performance in regard to gain, feed conversion and dressing percentage, will have as consequence improvement of the quality and quantity of carcass and meat of lambs. New created genotypes can be successfully raised in hilly, hilly-mountainous and plain regions. Existing technological solutions in regard to housing of sheep and lambs will be innovated by introduction of several variants and systems of nutrition which would include maximum use of roughage - pasture, hey and silage for grown heads of livestock, with addition of adequate quantities of concentrated feeds, also solutions introducing the highest degree of rationalization in production of high quality lamb meat will be selected. Floral composition and nutritive value of grass mass at our disposal as well as grain feeds are to be analyzed. Based on forage plant base at our disposal and quality of feeds the concrete programme of nutrition of lambs according to fattening phase will be applied. During fattening, effect on nutrition on production performance (gain of body mass and feed conversion) will be monitored. Reproductive traits of sheep - dams and ram sires will be analyzed, also planned health protection of animals carried out. Also economical efficiency of organized lamb breeding for production of high quality lamb meat analyzed. Most favorable anatomical categories for packaging will be determined as well as physical, chemical and sensory parameters of the quality of lamb meat defined. Special attention will be directed towards the quantity and quality of obtained lamb carcasses and compared with EU standards.
PB  - Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Study of the project 'production of Lamb meat'
T1  - Studija projekta 'proizvodnja jagnjećeg mesa'
VL  - 19
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 83
EP  - 90
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_24
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Žujović, Miroslav and Tomić, Zorica and Cmiljanić, Ratimir and Vlahović, Milica and Josipović, Slavko and Lukić, Miloš and Strsoglavec, Stela and Trenkovski, Snežana and Nešić, Zorica and Jakić-Dimić, Dobrila and Pavlović, Ivan and Ivanović, Snežana and Riznić, Ljiljana and Mekić, Cvijan",
year = "2003",
abstract = "Project research includes investigation of environmental conditions in which sheep are raised, also breed structure in region of Stara planina mountain and genetic potential of sheep population for production of high quality lamb meat. Heterosis effect is also investigated, and new created genotypes, beside improved performance in regard to gain, feed conversion and dressing percentage, will have as consequence improvement of the quality and quantity of carcass and meat of lambs. New created genotypes can be successfully raised in hilly, hilly-mountainous and plain regions. Existing technological solutions in regard to housing of sheep and lambs will be innovated by introduction of several variants and systems of nutrition which would include maximum use of roughage - pasture, hey and silage for grown heads of livestock, with addition of adequate quantities of concentrated feeds, also solutions introducing the highest degree of rationalization in production of high quality lamb meat will be selected. Floral composition and nutritive value of grass mass at our disposal as well as grain feeds are to be analyzed. Based on forage plant base at our disposal and quality of feeds the concrete programme of nutrition of lambs according to fattening phase will be applied. During fattening, effect on nutrition on production performance (gain of body mass and feed conversion) will be monitored. Reproductive traits of sheep - dams and ram sires will be analyzed, also planned health protection of animals carried out. Also economical efficiency of organized lamb breeding for production of high quality lamb meat analyzed. Most favorable anatomical categories for packaging will be determined as well as physical, chemical and sensory parameters of the quality of lamb meat defined. Special attention will be directed towards the quantity and quality of obtained lamb carcasses and compared with EU standards.",
publisher = "Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Study of the project 'production of Lamb meat', Studija projekta 'proizvodnja jagnjećeg mesa'",
volume = "19",
number = "1-2",
pages = "83-90",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_24"
}
Žujović, M., Tomić, Z., Cmiljanić, R., Vlahović, M., Josipović, S., Lukić, M., Strsoglavec, S., Trenkovski, S., Nešić, Z., Jakić-Dimić, D., Pavlović, I., Ivanović, S., Riznić, L.,& Mekić, C.. (2003). Study of the project 'production of Lamb meat'. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade., 19(1-2), 83-90.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_24
Žujović M, Tomić Z, Cmiljanić R, Vlahović M, Josipović S, Lukić M, Strsoglavec S, Trenkovski S, Nešić Z, Jakić-Dimić D, Pavlović I, Ivanović S, Riznić L, Mekić C. Study of the project 'production of Lamb meat'. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2003;19(1-2):83-90.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_24 .
Žujović, Miroslav, Tomić, Zorica, Cmiljanić, Ratimir, Vlahović, Milica, Josipović, Slavko, Lukić, Miloš, Strsoglavec, Stela, Trenkovski, Snežana, Nešić, Zorica, Jakić-Dimić, Dobrila, Pavlović, Ivan, Ivanović, Snežana, Riznić, Ljiljana, Mekić, Cvijan, "Study of the project 'production of Lamb meat'" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 19, no. 1-2 (2003):83-90,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_24 .

The influence of age at first fertilization on performance traits of sim mental cows

Perišić, Predrag; Skalicki, Zlatko; Petrović, Milan M.; Mekić, Cvijan; Đedović-Vidić, Radica

(Dnevik-Poljoprivrednik AD, Poljoprivredni fakultet i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, 2002)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Perišić, Predrag
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Petrović, Milan M.
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Đedović-Vidić, Radica
PY  - 2002
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/17
AB  - Certain reproductive and performance traits of Simmental cows, as well as the demonstration of those traits depending on the effect of age at first fertilization, were investigated. The investigation included 606 cows divided according to age at first fertilization, in 10 groups (one month difference among groups). Statistical analysis of data was done by method of Least squares (LSMLMW, Harvey, 1987), the model with fixed influence of factors on observed traits was applied. In regard to the demonstration of performance traits, the effect of age at first fertilization was most expressive in first lactation. The greatest negative deviation from the general average in milk yield and yield of milk fat, were established in first calving cows which were the youngest at fertilization-calving. The increase of age at first fertilization induced the less negative deviations from the general average. In the second and third lactation, deviation from the general average depending on the age at first fertilization, expressed the same trend, but within the limits of random deviations (PX),05).
AB  - Ispitivane su proizvodne osobine krava simentalske rase i njihova ispoljenost u zavisnosti od uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da je uzrast grla pri prvoj oplodnji visoko-značajno (P (lt) 0,01) na proizvodnju mleka i mlečne masti u prvoj laktaciji. U drugoj i trećoj laktaciji ispoljenost proizvodnih osobina nije značajno zavisila od uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji.
PB  - Dnevik-Poljoprivrednik AD, Poljoprivredni fakultet i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Savremena poljoprivreda
T1  - The influence of age at first fertilization on performance traits of sim mental cows
T1  - Uticaj uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji na proizvodne osobine krava simentalske rase
VL  - 51
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 97
EP  - 99
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_17
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Perišić, Predrag and Skalicki, Zlatko and Petrović, Milan M. and Mekić, Cvijan and Đedović-Vidić, Radica",
year = "2002",
abstract = "Certain reproductive and performance traits of Simmental cows, as well as the demonstration of those traits depending on the effect of age at first fertilization, were investigated. The investigation included 606 cows divided according to age at first fertilization, in 10 groups (one month difference among groups). Statistical analysis of data was done by method of Least squares (LSMLMW, Harvey, 1987), the model with fixed influence of factors on observed traits was applied. In regard to the demonstration of performance traits, the effect of age at first fertilization was most expressive in first lactation. The greatest negative deviation from the general average in milk yield and yield of milk fat, were established in first calving cows which were the youngest at fertilization-calving. The increase of age at first fertilization induced the less negative deviations from the general average. In the second and third lactation, deviation from the general average depending on the age at first fertilization, expressed the same trend, but within the limits of random deviations (PX),05)., Ispitivane su proizvodne osobine krava simentalske rase i njihova ispoljenost u zavisnosti od uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da je uzrast grla pri prvoj oplodnji visoko-značajno (P (lt) 0,01) na proizvodnju mleka i mlečne masti u prvoj laktaciji. U drugoj i trećoj laktaciji ispoljenost proizvodnih osobina nije značajno zavisila od uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji.",
publisher = "Dnevik-Poljoprivrednik AD, Poljoprivredni fakultet i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Savremena poljoprivreda",
title = "The influence of age at first fertilization on performance traits of sim mental cows, Uticaj uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji na proizvodne osobine krava simentalske rase",
volume = "51",
number = "3-4",
pages = "97-99",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_17"
}
Perišić, P., Skalicki, Z., Petrović, M. M., Mekić, C.,& Đedović-Vidić, R.. (2002). The influence of age at first fertilization on performance traits of sim mental cows. in Savremena poljoprivreda
Dnevik-Poljoprivrednik AD, Poljoprivredni fakultet i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 51(3-4), 97-99.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_17
Perišić P, Skalicki Z, Petrović MM, Mekić C, Đedović-Vidić R. The influence of age at first fertilization on performance traits of sim mental cows. in Savremena poljoprivreda. 2002;51(3-4):97-99.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_17 .
Perišić, Predrag, Skalicki, Zlatko, Petrović, Milan M., Mekić, Cvijan, Đedović-Vidić, Radica, "The influence of age at first fertilization on performance traits of sim mental cows" in Savremena poljoprivreda, 51, no. 3-4 (2002):97-99,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_17 .

The analysis of genetic parameters for milk properties of sheep

Petrović, Milan P.; Skalicki, Zlatko; Žujović, Miroslav; Mekić, Cvijan; Stojković, Mileta; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana

(2000)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Stojković, Mileta
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
PY  - 2000
UR  - http://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6
AB  - The investigation was carried out on the sheep farm on the mountain Stara planina. The trial included two sheep genotypes: 1. Pirot pramenka sheep and 2. Improved Pirot sheep. In order to estimate necessary parameters the least squares method was used. The obtained results show that heritability of milk yield was 0.35 and 0.33, fat percent amounted to 0.49 and 0.44, while protein percent was 0.50 and 0.49 (in the 1st and 2nd genotype, respectively). Results on the genetic correlation between important parameters of milk showed that there were both, positive and negative correlations. Coefficient estimations of genetic correlations of certain traits varied from very weak to strong. Correlations between fat yield and milk yield were 0.87 and 0.88, but the coefficient between protein percent and fat yield was -0.01 and -0.04, in the 1st i.e. 2nd genotype, respectively. There are no significant differences between observed genotypes.
AB  - ispitivanje genetičkih parametara (heritabilnosti i genetičkih korelacija) osobina mlečnosti ovaca je bilo cilj rada. Ispitivanja su obavljena na jednoj farmi ovaca u regionu Stare planine, kod dva genotipa (pirotska pramenka i pirotska oplemenjena ovca). Heritabilnost varira u granicama srednjih vrednosti sa maksimumom kod sadržaja proteina. Ustanovljena je kako, pozitivna, tako i negativna genetička korelacija posmatranih osobina mlečnosti ovaca. Vrednosti koeficijenata se kreću od slabih do jakih, a nisu utvrđene značajne razlike između genotipova.
T2  - Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research
T1  - The analysis of genetic parameters for milk properties of sheep
T1  - Ispitivanje genetičkih parametara osobina mlečnosti ovaca
VL  - 61
IS  - 3
SP  - 93
EP  - 97
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_6
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Petrović, Milan P. and Skalicki, Zlatko and Žujović, Miroslav and Mekić, Cvijan and Stojković, Mileta and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana",
year = "2000",
abstract = "The investigation was carried out on the sheep farm on the mountain Stara planina. The trial included two sheep genotypes: 1. Pirot pramenka sheep and 2. Improved Pirot sheep. In order to estimate necessary parameters the least squares method was used. The obtained results show that heritability of milk yield was 0.35 and 0.33, fat percent amounted to 0.49 and 0.44, while protein percent was 0.50 and 0.49 (in the 1st and 2nd genotype, respectively). Results on the genetic correlation between important parameters of milk showed that there were both, positive and negative correlations. Coefficient estimations of genetic correlations of certain traits varied from very weak to strong. Correlations between fat yield and milk yield were 0.87 and 0.88, but the coefficient between protein percent and fat yield was -0.01 and -0.04, in the 1st i.e. 2nd genotype, respectively. There are no significant differences between observed genotypes., ispitivanje genetičkih parametara (heritabilnosti i genetičkih korelacija) osobina mlečnosti ovaca je bilo cilj rada. Ispitivanja su obavljena na jednoj farmi ovaca u regionu Stare planine, kod dva genotipa (pirotska pramenka i pirotska oplemenjena ovca). Heritabilnost varira u granicama srednjih vrednosti sa maksimumom kod sadržaja proteina. Ustanovljena je kako, pozitivna, tako i negativna genetička korelacija posmatranih osobina mlečnosti ovaca. Vrednosti koeficijenata se kreću od slabih do jakih, a nisu utvrđene značajne razlike između genotipova.",
journal = "Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research",
title = "The analysis of genetic parameters for milk properties of sheep, Ispitivanje genetičkih parametara osobina mlečnosti ovaca",
volume = "61",
number = "3",
pages = "93-97",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_6"
}
Petrović, M. P., Skalicki, Z., Žujović, M., Mekić, C., Stojković, M.,& Ružić-Muslić, D.. (2000). The analysis of genetic parameters for milk properties of sheep. in Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research, 61(3), 93-97.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_6
Petrović MP, Skalicki Z, Žujović M, Mekić C, Stojković M, Ružić-Muslić D. The analysis of genetic parameters for milk properties of sheep. in Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research. 2000;61(3):93-97.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_6 .
Petrović, Milan P., Skalicki, Zlatko, Žujović, Miroslav, Mekić, Cvijan, Stojković, Mileta, Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, "The analysis of genetic parameters for milk properties of sheep" in Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research, 61, no. 3 (2000):93-97,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_ristocar_6 .